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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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What would be the communication range of an underwater species?

It's a commonly known fact that whale song travels huge distances. In fact apparently before the oceans were so noisy they could communicate over 10,000km! However, whales are very big! They can c...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Liath‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Liath‭

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What is the likely method of surviving a Tsunami in a city?

After asking this question, What's the worst natural disaster that could hit New York City in our lifetime, it looks like the most popular answer was a Tsunami. A tsunami, however, from the sources...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by KaguraRap‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by KaguraRap‭

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Generating a Magnetic Field Biologically

I was answering this question about how a living planet-organism could be possible, and realized I didn't know how such a planet-organism could produce a magnetic field. I postulated that it could ...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by DonyorM‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by DonyorM‭

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How could animals evolve like they do in Pokémon?

In Pokemon, there are many different creatures. Nearly all of them will, at one point, reach a level of experience where they evolve into a more advanced creature. These evolutions are much more dr...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by michaelpri‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by michaelpri‭

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How fast could a climatic change forced by a civilization happen?

A Civilization with semi advanced Technology should be able to start climatic changes on a earth like Planet (same land mass to water surface ratio). What would the fastest way be and How? Some...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Fulli‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Fulli‭

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Can a technologically advanced society exist in parallel to a backward society?

In the universe that I'm creating, the earth has been destroyed by nuclear wars fought by human kind. Nearly 98% of the population has been wiped out. There exists a society of technologically adva...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Anon546‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Anon546‭

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What if two planets orbited each other and also a star?

Say another Earth orbited the Earth, instead of the Moon. What effects would that have? Would gravity change in relation to the planets slightly during their orbits? I am world building and am tryi...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Chris‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Chris‭

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How would a tiny robot see?

We have a tiny robot, insect like, barely five millimetres long, but with an almost perfect AI. The sensory input consists on an array of chemoreceptors, vibrissae, and cameras. It can fly through ...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Davidmh‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Davidmh‭

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Signs of a realistic Ragnarök

So, I've been considering the Norse legend of Ragnarök, I'm considering how the legend could come true in a purely scientific setting. In other words what science-based explanation would best fit ...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Tim B‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Tim B‭

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What types of atmospheric disruption (and other issues) would my skyhook make?

In this question: Where to Anchor My Space Elevator We get a new material: Thanks to the recent discovery of handwavium filaments that can in principle be extruded to any length, we will be ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by user3082‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by user3082‭

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A world with 1/3rd gravity but 1/2 atmospheric pressure. Would it be easier to fly?

Let's say on an alien planet called Thindor, the surface gravity is 3.27 m/s2 (which is 1/3rd of Earth's). But the atmospheric pressure is only 50 kPa (which is 1/2 of Earth's). Assume the same 20/...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by DrZ214‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by DrZ214‭

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What would a binary black hole look like from the surface of a planet orbiting that system

If it is even possible, what would the Goldilocks zone be like - in fact is such a system even possible of holding life - around a binary black hole? Could it have planets orbiting it? EDIT 1: Oh ...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by grimmsdottir‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by grimmsdottir‭

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Can two civilizations on nearby stars develop independently but be at a similar technological level?

One thing that a few science fiction films seem to get wrong: it is extremely unlikely for two civilizations to evolve completely independently and yet be within a few hundred years of each other t...

14 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Gravity solutions on space vessel

I first was thinking centripetal force on a circular ship, but performing external maintenance would be extremely difficult due to the force pushing the person or robot off. Would a spherical ves...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Damien Andre‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Damien Andre‭

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Slowing the day down

I have been told that if I slow down today from 24 hours to 30, I'd end up getting hotter days, colder nights and more intense weather. That's fine, except that Earth's diverse climate makes that ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by JohnWDailey‭

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How would life evolve on an over urbanized earth?

Let's say that tens of thousands of years pass and earth effectively becomes a giant city. What species of organisms survive our conquest? How do these species evolve to adapt? How long would huma...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by bananafacts‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by bananafacts‭

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Could a manned maneuvering unit provide artificial gravity?

Could a Manned Maneuvering Unit-type device provide a few hours of light artificial gravity* for a small person on an object with minimal gravity of its own? What sort of fuel would it need? * Com...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Dan‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Dan‭

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How would the road network change, after all cars are self-driving?

In a future where all cars and public services are self-driving the way, I am assuming traffic congestion would be seriously limited, if not removed completely, because the road network would also ...

10 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by guido‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by guido‭

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Can I keep our universe, but without the speed limit (of light)?

It seems like nothing can move faster than light and this is quite bothersome for interstellar travel. It takes decades in the best case to get anywhere interesting in our little Milkyway (Many tho...

14 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by overactor‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by overactor‭

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What Effect Does Moving the Magnetic Poles of a Planet Have?

On Earth the planet's magnetic poles line up fairly well with the geographic poles. This makes things like navigation very straightforward as all compasses point to (roughly) the north pole. How...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Liath‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by Liath‭

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Settings formed by Uncontrolled Terraforming of Venus and Mars via Portals

If two circular portals of 2 meter (arbitrary) diameter were created allowing uninhibited flow between surface atmospheres of Venus and Mars, what would be the environmental effects on the two plan...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by kaine‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by kaine‭

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Picking a biometric lock

Suppose there's a vault secured with a numeric code and a biometric sensor. What technologies and methods could be used to open the vault if a character isn't registered on the system? Here are a ...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Frostfyre‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Frostfyre‭

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Being cooked for dinner! or What Danger of Blueshifting EM into X-rays and beyond?

When doing some research for some of the resent questions proposed, I ran across an article that pointed out a danger of traveling at extreme speeds in normal space as a high percentage of c I was ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by bowlturner‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by bowlturner‭

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Suddenly, you live in the dark!

Imagine that you lived in this world: The planet has a diameter of 5000 km. The rotation time is the same as the orbital period. And here it comes: the orbital period is 1027 years. The planet's ...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ballah‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by ballah‭

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Feasible colony on a close, tidally locked planet dark side?

Imagine a terrestrial planet extremely close to its star (assume it's identical to the Sun to make this simpler), maybe a bit like Kepler-78b but with an orbit of only about a week, for the purpose...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Khwarezm‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Khwarezm‭

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What natural or artificial geographical structures that could allow a large-scale true "water going down the drain" whirlpool?

As a child, I was always fascinated by the propensity of water going down a drain to form a vortex. I created a world with a global ocean where there was a narrow body of land running north-south...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Monty Wild‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Monty Wild‭

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How to go from a free person to a slave

This question is a little nebulous unfortunately and perhaps a bit disturbing. The evil-empire in my WIP captures Mages and breaks them down into loyal and obedient servants. The Mages aren't as d...

11 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Trismegistus‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by PinoBatch‭

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How can I create an enormous crater?

My world has a huge crater (4400 miles in diameter) on a world that's roughly earth equivalent (so a circumference of 25000 miles). The native population doesn't need to know how it was formed but...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Liath‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Liath‭

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What is a realistic plague that could have wiped out the population of an island?

Running a Steampunk campaign with some friends. The idea is that a massive a destructive plague wiped out the population of an island that was really technologically advanced. The plague needs to s...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Mr. Universe‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Mr. Universe‭

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Desert planet's atmosphere and cavern system?

Ok, so I have this planet that I am still building. It is a desert planet, its surfice is almost completely arid with a few exceptions such as snow deserts in the poles. There is sentient life in ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Xuu‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Xuu‭

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Where in the solar system is the most viable place to put my colonists, after Mars and Luna?

Mars and Earth's moon already feature in a lot of fiction about space colonization. After these two planets, and assuming that other solar systems are too far away, what is the best place within th...

17 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Village‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Village‭

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The Challenge of Controlling a Powerful AI

By now, everyone is familiar with the remarkable achievements of special-purpose AIs like Deep Blue and Watson. Now, it is clear that as our accumulated knowledge of algorithmic methods and of the ...

27 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Serban Tanasa‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Serban Tanasa‭

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Red giant Habitable zone

I was looking a bit at the evolution of Stars and one thing I sometimes see floated is this idea that in the far flung future, when the sun has ballooned into a red giant and the earth burned to a ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Khwarezm‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Khwarezm‭

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Keeping Secrets in a Thought Reverberating Hall

My protagonist, let's call her Alice, must acquire a priceless artifact, located deep inside an ancient temple. If this were a ruin, the exercise would be academic, but the Temple was protected b...

16 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Serban Tanasa‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Serban Tanasa‭

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Is Asteroid Mining safe?

So I found out that it would under certain circumstances be economic to harvest Asteroids. Given the following: Technological level is nearly similar to todays Earth. There are transportships wh...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by J_F_B_M‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by J_F_B_M‭

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A pill to make you think faster: Side effects?

OK, so scientists have found a great new substance: That substance makes you think ten times as fast! The advantages are obvious. However, as every medicine, this pill will have side effects. Ther...

16 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by celtschk‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by celtschk‭

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Explaining "Half-Breeds" in a world with multiple races

In a hypothetical world where multiple humanoid races develop independently of each other (such as a world that contains Elves, Dwarves, and Humans for instance) what are the conditions for half-br...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Inbar Rose‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by Inbar Rose‭

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What would it take to actually move the Earth using a lever?

Archimedes claimed that he would lift the Earth if he could find a suitable place outside it, with his knowledge of mechanics. So, my question is: What kind of set-up (e.g. how large lever or how ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Ayan Biswas‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Ayan Biswas‭

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Difference between single-coin vs multi-coin currencies

In the real world — I am from Europe — I often hear and participate in discussions about how printing a paper 2 Euro note would have an impact on micro-economy, i.e. how it would make people less p...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by guido‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by guido‭

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Planetary nitrification: could it work?

Imagine an alien species arrived on Earth, to find that the nitrogen in the air was toxic to them. Imagine they wanted to terraform our planet, and decided to fix this problem by nitrifying a lot o...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ewokbarbarian‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by ewokbarbarian‭

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Life under the surface of Ganymede

Inspired by this article about the recent discovery of a subsurface ocean. So now we know it has a liquid water ocean and a magnetic field. The subsurface ocean is also protected from radiation by...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Isaac Kotlicky‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Isaac Kotlicky‭

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Is a spherical core and magnetic field possible in Cube world

Pretty self explanatory question...can the Cube Earth described at the link below support a spherical core and a magnetic field? How would a civilization that has been living on a "cube" Earth di...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Twelfth‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Twelfth‭

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Is a Jupiter-sized planet plausible in a habitable zone?

We lived through loads of questions regarding aquatic races, so buckle up, I am going to gather some ideas around insectoids. The homeworld and race This race lives on a planet which has lower g...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Pavel Janicek‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Pavel Janicek‭

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Aliens steal our trees

Aliens steal all our trees. Nothing else happened, just all the trees are gone. Everything not part of the tree was left where it was (apples are stolen, termites are not.) What would be the short...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by PyRulez‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by PyRulez‭

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What could restrain post-singularity societies from spreading across the Galaxy?

Imagine a world in which technology we would probably call "technological singularity" is possible and already happened on few places of the galaxy. By the singularity I do not mean that anything i...

20 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Irigi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Irigi‭

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Harnessing energy from the moon like from the sun

So we harness energy from the sun using beams, right? Well what if we were to harness energy coming off the moon the same way? For those long winter months when the sun is rare we could use this to...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Brynna Nelson‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Brynna Nelson‭

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What would have to happen in order to force us to live in the ocean?

What kind of a scenario would have to occur in order for human beings to seek survival on the sea floor? It could be man made or natural, ice age or heat apocalypse, sudden disaster or gradual coll...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Clean Ogre‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Clean Ogre‭

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Is there any feasible way to inhabit the sun?

Is there any feasible way to create a long-term sustainable habitat on the sun? My target region for habitation is the temperature minimum at the bottom of the solar atmosphere. Metals would have ...

9 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ckersch‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by ckersch‭

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Would a blind astronaut be able to sense the gravity of an object? Would an astronaut lost inside the Sun be able to sense which way is the core?

Would a blind astronaut be able to sense the gravity of a nearby star/planet/moon? Would an astronaut lost somewhere inside the Sun be able to sense which way is the core and which way is the surf...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by BuildingBetterWorlds‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by BuildingBetterWorlds‭

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Can a human fighter pilot fully grasp 3 dimensional frictionless movement in space?

My answer to this question essentially came down to the pilot being in a sphere with anything large jutting out of it. Some of the arguments made against me I feel are true if we assume fights like...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by dsollen‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by dsollen‭