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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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What are the realistic problems of a planet orbiting too close to its sun?

Assume we have a planet similar to earth in size and materials. But we put it in orbit of a mass much greater then our sun so that the year becomes much shorter like 10 days (or put it much closer ...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Matic Oblak‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Matic Oblak‭

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How could my immortal avoid degenerative diseases?

So my main character was genetically engineered to be biologically immortal. By this I mean her DNA is a lot better than ours. The telomeres do not degrade over time same as genetic information. C...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by user44784‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by user44784‭

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Effects of rapid (geological timescale) cooling of the Earths mantle

I am trying to figure out the geological effects that would happen if earths upper mantle was drained of heat. I am sure there are many ways that this could happen but the method that I am asking ...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Typhado‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Typhado‭

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Two planets in a stable horseshoe orbit?

We've seen questions about multiple planets in a single orbit before, using Lagrangian points, through orbiting each other as they go around, etc. I'm looking at the creation of a hypothetical syst...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Palarran‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Palarran‭

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Storms on a low-gravity planet

For this question, assume that the planet is Earth-like in almost every way, and is in a system like ours...the distance from the sun, orbital period, rotation, axial tilt, etc is all pretty much t...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Seth‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Seth‭

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What would drive people to risk death in the deep?

Dateline: 2067 Setting: A research base at the bottom of the Marianas Trench Depth: 10,000 meters. Mission Duration: Thirty days A research base lies at the bottom of the Marianas Trench, housi...

14 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Under what circumstances is Humanity more expendable than Earth?

We assume (since it is not proven yet) that Earth and Humanity are very rare cases in the universe. And in a lot of literature when there is a need to make a choice between Earth and Humanity, (Pse...

12 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by ifyalciner‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by ifyalciner‭

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Neurological supercharger out of thin air

Some speculation on a neurological supercharger for a sapient alien species: The supercharger is a natural biochemical compound of some sort produced and stored in a specialized brain-adjacent o...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by rek‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by rek‭

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Emulating a geocentric planetary system

Some published settings -- such as the Greyhawk 'verse commonly seen in conjunction with Dungeons & Dragons -- treat the prime planet's host solar system as geocentric. How could this be reconc...

7 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Shalvenay‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Shalvenay‭

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What would plant life be like on an earth-like planet with extremely low gravity

I will be writing a short story about humans landing on an earth-like forest planet with a gravitational force of about 3 meters per second squared (In contrast, Earth has a gravitational accelerat...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by JSCoder says Reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JSCoder says Reinstate Monica‭

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Multicellular chemotrophs?

What characteristics might define a group of multicellular chemosynthetic organisms (similar to that of bacteria living in earth's hot springs and deep sea vents, but relatively more complex, as mu...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by RLuebke‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by RLuebke‭

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Could plants and chemosynthetic bacteria exist in a symbiotic relationship?

The main reason I ask this is because my world's moons both have long periods of darkness based on their phases (see here) so plant life needs to have a way to persist through such a lack of light....

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Hawkpelt‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Hawkpelt‭

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How would the lifts work on a space station which worries about hull breaches?

I'm writing a roleplaying game scenario set on a space station, and was wondering how the lifts (elevators) would work? Specifically, the people who built the station are very health and safety con...

7 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by DrBob‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by DrBob‭

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Spaceflight without transistors and nuclear power - how to bend the history of physics?

As stated in the topic: I would like to have Project Olympus-style space stations served by Apollo-like spacecraft in a world where neither nuclear power (and weapons) nor transistors were develope...

12 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Ijon‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Ijon‭

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Is it possible to selectively evolve a "perfect" organ?

In the anime Vandread, the antagonists (earthlings) had a goal that I find interesting. So I am going to use them as the premise and hopefully expand it well enough to work for a world I am working...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Jake‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Jake‭

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How quickly could animals evolve?

So, in the world I'm creating, humans have meddled with animals in order to create unicorns, dragons, jackalopes ect. However, some of these animals were more powerful and intelligent than intended...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Fia94‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Fia94‭

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How to make my humans more cold-resistant?

The world consists of actual humans who were moved to another planet by aliens, during biblical times, hence having an influence on their religion. The planet is terraformed with earth-like conditi...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Christmas Snow‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Christmas Snow‭

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What would the clouds of a planet with 100% surface water look like?

A planet in one of my solar systems has 100% of its surface covered in deep water, many hundreds of kilometers deep. Some criteria relating to the planet. It's fairly close to its host, a sunlike...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Neon Genisis‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Neon Genisis‭

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What reason could change people's mentality to treat each other as members of one kind?

Let me explain further the idea. Nowadays (as thousands of years earlier) many people bound themselves in their mind to a particular nation, country, town, neighborhood etc. And very often these p...

21 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Alexey Koptyaev‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Alexey Koptyaev‭

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How can I enforce the use of CRT monitors?

For reference: I am thinking of a story where travel between worlds exists, but people have to "start over" on each world. So they can't just take their current computers to a new world. The monit...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Wolfie_Waffle‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Wolfie_Waffle‭

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What wearable material do I need to survive a pyroclastic flow?

This question is inspired by Green's Volcanoes in Orbit! The premise is that there is a 50-mile-high shield volcano (again, let's ignore the height implausibility) with a slope of about 2-3 degrees...

14 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by HDE 226868‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by HDE 226868‭

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Can somebody live being carried a long distance by a flying, predatory creature?

In my story, I plan on having one of my main characters lifted off the ground by a dragon-like creature and carried a couple miles away. Of course the plan involves them surviving the encounter whe...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Sydney Gish‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Sydney Gish‭

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How tall could a humanoid get while still capable of supporting their own weight?

I'm currently working on a semi-aquatic humanoid race of aliens, the Soliil. The majority of the race has proportions, anatomy and heights close to that of humans, however, I am working on a much y...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by RaptorBricks‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by RaptorBricks‭

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Express Pregnancy: How fast can a mother's body adjust?

You all know the story of a women waking up to find herself heavily pregnant with some demon child or somesuch, or the pregnancy spanning a couple of days/weeks rather than the standard 9 months. C...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by EveryBitHelps‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by EveryBitHelps‭

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Is it statistically likely and physically possible to have two civilizations in the same star system?

With our current technology we're able to travel through our Solar System (and beyond) during at least a human lifetime. Is it physically possible that a star system has more intelligent lifeforms...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by dev_mush‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by dev_mush‭

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Animal to have as an efficiently modified enemy to humans

I am trying to think of animals that would make the strongest enemy for humans if they were bred in a laboratory. My goal is to have an animal that begins by being used in a benign, controlled way...

11 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by shieldedtulip‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by shieldedtulip‭

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How much life could our galaxy support?

Okay, so we are figuring out, that at least for how we are running things now, our Earth can fit about 10 billion people. We can probably raise if your economy distributed resources more efficientl...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by PyRulez‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by PyRulez‭

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Could I make this dark and eerie world possible?

The inspiration came from the music in the title sequence of the film Alien. The idea is a planet that humans have colonized where it's almost always drizzling slightly. It's always dark but there...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by cain jenkins‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by cain jenkins‭

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What colour would leaves be in a hydrogen-based atmosphere?

Note, when I say hydrogen-based atmosphere I mean replacing the 20% oxygen with hydrogen1. Let's just say basic plant life2 has developed on our fictional planet (which has the approximately all t...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Modelmat‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Modelmat‭

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Where can I easily/cheaply get a hundred square miles of land for a new country?

I'm looking to found a new country on a real-to-life Earth, and I need somewhere to put it. The country is going to be anywhere from 100 to 1000 square miles (250 to 2500 square km) in size. Assume...

10 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by TheEnvironmentalist‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by TheEnvironmentalist‭

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What would make the moon flicker?

Maybe it was a trick of the light or a strange cloud, or just not enough sleep. A couple nights ago I could have sworn that thin crescent moon flickered. Which led to an interesting question - wh...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Josiah‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Josiah‭

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Are there any real-world ingested poisons with these characteristics?

So, I'm looking to get one of my characters poisoned. However, if they notice that something's up, the jig's likely up as they'll seek treatment for what happened, so this needs to happen "under th...

11 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Shalvenay‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Shalvenay‭

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What would entropy look like in an infinite number of universes?

There was a question recently about gatekeepers controlling the flow of goods between universes. The gatekeepers became a religious order. The premise got me thinking, and I have come to a conundru...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Justin Thyme‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Justin Thyme‭

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Can we scientifically remove all air pollution from earth?

As the title states, is it even possible to remove hazardous air chemicals in Earth? I think I could list the pollutants which I think we could remove, these are the following : Nitrogen oxide...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Mr.J‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mr.J‭

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What scientists would go on an research expedition to an alien world?

In my story, a team of scientists are sent to an alien world similar to Earth to conduct general research on its environment, ecosystem (that is: its animal- and plant-life), and weather. It is the...

6 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Noah‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Noah‭

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Could a jellyfish be bio-engineered to convert salt water into fresh water?

For my future world, I've decided that coastal cities need fresh water and there isn't enough of it to go around. I don't know how jellyfish work. Is it feasible or completely impossible for sci...

9 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by user73829‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by user73829‭

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How could the air be stopped from falling off of a flat world?

Imagine you had a flat earth scenario, in which the world is essentially a giant disc floating in space (I know that in reality any such world would be pulled into a sphere by gravity, but for the ...

8 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by JNW‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JNW‭

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Can a 25 mile high volcano form naturally on a desiccated desert earth planet?

The enormous shield volcano that this question was based on was held up by magic or God. It presented some very interesting conditions for alternate worlds so I thought I would develop that train o...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Slarty‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Slarty‭

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Is it possible to have a civilization in the core of a planet?

Or, technically, a civilization near the core of a planet. In this question I will describe some aspect of my design, and you may comment on the realism of these aspects and add improvements, or p...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Luna‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Luna‭

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How can you build cities without cement?

Modern cities are built from concrete with steel rebar because it is abundantly available and provides enough tensile strength. Concrete requires cement. Cement is made from limestone. Limestone is...

19 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Lorry Laurence mcLarry‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Lorry Laurence mcLarry‭

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Is pregnancy in zero-g a barrier to long term space living?

I'd like to have a community of humans live indefinitely in space habitats (think space stations supporting mining operations in the asteroid belt). The technology would be "day after tomorrow"-le...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by akaioi‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by akaioi‭

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Synthesizing fuels with excess energy

Inspired by this question on putting massive capacitor-banks on spaceships I have been wondering about alternative ways to store excess energy from ever-running reactors. In this question I would ...

12 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by dot_Sp0T‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by dot_Sp0T‭

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Genetic Compatibility Amongst Differing "Fantasy" Races

Okay, it's a staple amongst certain fantasy settings where you have different races of creatures and beings co-habiting, which leads to certain off-shoots of different races (the half-elf and half-...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by ZanderXL‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by ZanderXL‭

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Anatomically Correct Chimera

The Anatomically Correct Series can be found here. The Chimera is another freaky specimen from Greek mythology. It is described as having the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat sprouti...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Lot-Of-Malarkey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Lot-Of-Malarkey‭

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What would Earth be like if there was no salt water?

I was making a planet for a game and I was wondering how the world would be affected if it never had salt water, but instead a huge fresh water supply. Then I thought about what it might do to the ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Sunspear25‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Sunspear25‭

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Volcanoes in Orbit!

Building on this question about space exploration on the slopes of a 50 mile high volcano, I'm curious what would happen when the volcano erupts. The volcano is: 50 miles high, just on the edge ...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Green‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Green‭

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Anatomically Correct Scylla

Recently, a question was posted about how a creature like the mythical Charybdis could evolve. Today I want to talk about Charybdis' mythical counterpart: Scylla. Most depictions of Scylla look so...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Lot-Of-Malarkey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Lot-Of-Malarkey‭

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How to prevent a desert from forming alongside a large mountain

I'm wanting to have two regions separated by a large mountain but do not want either side to become a desert. What would the conditions have to be on the desert side for this to be prevented? This ...

10 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Althaen‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Althaen‭

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Can human body systems be implemented into a robot [Muscular + Skeletal systems]

This is the first question in a series that I have (that follows the human organ systems). This question deals specifically with the use of the muscular and skeletal systems in a robot. Since they ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Matt Woodspirit‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Matt Woodspirit‭

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Project the effects of aggressive carbon dioxide capture

Imagine a waste heat driven pressure swing adsorption device is used to treat automobile exhaust gas. Further it aggressively scrubs nitrate, sulphate and CO2 emissions. Note: tanks and filters wou...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by steverino‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by steverino‭