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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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Hanging World - Trees

Scenario A civilization is living on an ancient super structure, they don't know much about it, they just live there and have lived there for as long as they know. For our current situation we can ...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Nymn‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Nymn‭

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If my world is flat (obviously not possible) how would I explain the edges?

I don't want my world to be infinite, that would be a pain to draw maps for. And I need it to be flat (for a slightly unrelated reason). How would I explain why no one has looked over or seen the e...

28 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Gray9‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Gray9‭

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What would happen to the world if all lightning stopped?

Imagine you have a weather-controlling device that you use to eliminate all lightning strikes. They're just too dangerous. What happens to the earth? Does lightning serve a necessary purpose to ...

5 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by codebreaker‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by codebreaker‭

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What would be the most practical way to use a dragon's scales as armor?

I'm working on a roleplaying game in a medieval fantasy setting with a focus on crafting and I am having trouble visualizing how armor made from scales of creatures would be assembled; both for art...

5 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Arvex‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Arvex‭

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How can a salty ocean be turned purple?

On my Conworld, the oceans are purple. This is mostly for aesthetic purposes and my current explanation is an abundance of cyanobacteria. I'm not sure that this explains it correctly, so what could...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Greenie E. - Reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Greenie E. - Reinstate Monica‭

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How tall would animals, trees and "humans" grow on a planet with those characteristics?

I am working on a planet were life (trees, plants, food, animals, humans) would be bigger/taller than Earth. I have learned that oxygen level or gravity, for example, could help change the size of ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Emie‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Emie‭

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Designing flora: placing herbs

So I have noticed that most herbs come from the Mediterranean as confirmed by this site and those that do not often come from either actual Mediterranean climates or somewhat arid ones. So my ques...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Nierninwa‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Nierninwa‭

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Can a Robotic Eyeball Be Created that Perfectly Replicates Human Vision?

In my world, a "perfect" robotic eyeball has been created. This eyeball is electronic, but it emulates a human eye perfectly. This does not necessarily mean that it has millions of synthetic cones...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by overlord - Reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by overlord - Reinstate Monica‭

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Another Giant Tree Attempt

I want to propose a new method for tree growth to exceed the max of 120 or 130 meters restricted by Earth's gravity. I propose for the tree to rely very little on its base or roots. The living part...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Thalassan‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Thalassan‭

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Is a Heliostationary Receiver realistic?

Advance our technology 200 years, develop very precise celestial navigation controls and very efficient nuclear reactors. Distill to ensure only the most stable elements are used in production, cos...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭

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Would a medieval world use the word "trail" to describe a foot path?

I'm in the process of naming some routes and roads in my medieval fantasy themed world, and I want to specify routes that could only be managed on foot. I'm tempted to say trails, but since every b...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Graffiti Child‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Graffiti Child‭

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How can primitive human species create an underwater civilization and adapt to their marine environment?

Hopefully this isn't two separate questions - I do feel like they are interconnected enough that they can be counted as one. I'm wondering if it would be possible for primitive human ancestors. Le...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Space_Cadet‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Space_Cadet‭

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How can communication with ancestors be explained without magic?

The world I'm currently writing is an alternative Earth with Space Age tech that advanced much faster than our Earth because of Ancestral Guidance: In the middle of every graveyard, there is a pa...

15 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Nzall‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Nzall‭

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How to improve the speed of ancient mariners

My world is set in ancient times on a planet similar to Earth, but with a different civilization and different geography (and lots of canals). I need to find a way of giving the inhabitants better ...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Slarty‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Slarty‭

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You need to disguise a manual as the diary of a madman. How?

Let's say you are creating secret instructions for a new, very dangerous weapon. You have decided to encrypt the instructions. But you do not want anyone to guess that these notes are encrypted! S...

18 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Exerion‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Exerion‭

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Realistic ways a Planet or Large Moon could have Variable Day/Night periods

Hello I imagine this is a pretty straightforward question, perhaps already covered in another post, but I wanted to get extra perspectives and options for achieving this type of planet or moon. So ...

9 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Aceharmsway‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Aceharmsway‭

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Humans plus Hemocyanin

How would human appearance be different from what it is now if our circulatory system used Hemocyanin for oxygen transport instead of Hemoglobin? Limitations, restrictions, additional details, etc...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Dalila‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Dalila‭

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What would a life-form be like if it's antimatter-based

I've been thinking of the idea of creating and adding an alien species that's antimatter-based (being from a universe where antimatter became the majority instead of "normal matter"). However, I'm...

5 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Caveknight32‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Caveknight32‭

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Would a flying, human sized species from a planet smaller than Earth be stronger, as strong or weaker than humans?

I'm working on a sci fi story where one of the species has batlike wings and comes from a moon around the size of Titan with roughly the same atmospheric pressure as Earth. Initially, I thought the...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Wayward Astronaut‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Wayward Astronaut‭

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How would civilisation develop in a permanently psychoactive world?

How would human culture and civilisation develop if placed onto a planet permanently psychoactive, e.g. because of low (but inevitable) amount of LSD-like substance in either water or air? To simpl...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by jaboja‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by jaboja‭

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Could echolocated images be used for a language?

So I have this underwater echolocation using species. I'm wondering if they could have a language partly based on recreating sounds from returning echolocation waves to 'talk' images at each other....

6 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Chickenpeep Chickenpeep‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Chickenpeep Chickenpeep‭

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Would time dilation alter apparent mass observed from outside time dilation zone?

A familiar scenario in scifi: a bubble of space is isolated artificially from the outside world by means of time dilation: time inside the bubble moves more slowly than time outside it. Assume that...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Christmas Snow‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Christmas Snow‭

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Consequences of a creature with exposed musculature

In the video game Dino Crisis 3, a recurring boss that the player fights called the Australis (a bio-engineered human-Tyrannosaurus Rex hybrid) that has skin exposing the muscles of its body. An in...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Arbiter Elegante‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Arbiter Elegante‭

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Symbiotic fungus causing rapid mutations within the human body

A group of scientists discover a heretofore unknown species of fungus. unbeknownst to them, let's say it is of extraterrestrial origin but it operates very much like certain fungi on Earth (e.g. op...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Space_Cadet‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Space_Cadet‭

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Can my Alien species be possible with real science?

They are blue to gray skinned with four eyes, two of which can see in infrared, three fingers and toes on each appendage, and reptilian-like ears (eardrums are external), as well as a hair color ra...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Greenie E. - Reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Greenie E. - Reinstate Monica‭

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How to mine a star?

Things like Dyson spheres need a whole lot of raw material, which is rather difficult to come by, since the elements needed for good structural steel are scattered fairly thinly into the universe u...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Haem‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Haem‭

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Can a biological laser exist?

We know that Earth creatures can generate high-voltage electricity (your nearest electric eel can attest to that). We also know that ordinary air at Earth atmospheric pressure can be used as a las...

10 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Shalvenay‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Shalvenay‭

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What would be the wingspan and lifting surface area for a 5kg canard-configuration squid glider?

I need my jet-propelled squid to be an efficient glider, something similar to an albatross but he's built in the canard configuration like a real flying squid (below). His combined weight is 5 k...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭

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What kind of planet environment could best host aliens like *Battle: Los Angeles*?

If I want a home for aliens like those which invaded in Battle:Los Angeles, what would be the best fitting features? The aliens: Burn water for fuel (assume they are using deuterium for fusion) ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭

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How would a creature with a higher body temperature interact with surroundings?

Say I've got a creature with a 15 to 20 degrees Fahrenheit higher body temperature than a human. (Trying to figure out what a good temperature for this creature would be. Not good with number estim...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Chickenpeep Chickenpeep‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Chickenpeep Chickenpeep‭

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How could a volcanic island last for 100 million years?

Some islands can survive for very long. Madagascar, for example, has been around for 80-100 million years and is likely to remain isolated for hundreds of millions of years more. Volcanic islands,...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by SealBoi‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by SealBoi‭

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The Mad Scientist Asks, "What Would a Hybrid Between a Grey Wolf and a Dire Wolf Look Like?"

Within our society is a mad scientist obsessed with hybridization. His specialty is canids, and he could not get enough of the canid hybrids that had happened in the past--wolfdogs, coywolves, coy...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by JohnWDailey‭

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How can I make gene therapy using a retroviral vector go wrong and mutate into an airborne contagion?

I've been reading about viral vectors and am looking to incorporate it into my setting. From what I can see, it's possible to use viral vectors as a form of gene therapy, and retroviruses can work ...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Space_Cadet‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Space_Cadet‭

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How much charge would destroy the world?

Someone invents a machine that creates electrons. It takes in some electrically neutral matter, and produces electrons of equal mass.1 Let's consider two quantities of negative charge: $q$ is the...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by abcde‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by abcde‭

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What evidence would there be if radioactive decay changed 7,000 years ago?

I know we generally operate - or religiously operate - on the principle that fundamental things don't change over time. It's the bedrock of geology - Uniformitarianism. I also believe it is unprova...

9 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Vogon Poet‭

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If a beam of light of medium proportion shot into space from one side of a planet (lets say Romania), would it be visible to someone in the US?

Because the earth is round I feel that it would not be visible to people on the other side of a planet. If not, then how far away from the source would you have to be before it wasn't visible? The ...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Katie_Kat‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Katie_Kat‭

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What kind of faster-than-light travel is this and is it at least plausible?

I've had a fairly complex world built up in my head for several years and finally writing a story in it. One thing I'm struggling with is explaining the galaxy's faster-than-light traveling. It's n...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by snowymacie‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by snowymacie‭

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How to make a viable aquatic mount

Just as in the real world where horses were tamed to travel long distances quickly across land, would it be realistic for an animal to be tamed and used as an aquatic mount for quick transport arou...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Macallen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Macallen‭

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How deep would a bunker have to be to prevent significant radiation seep?

Thousands of years after a nuclear war that killed all life on the surface of earth, the descendants of the humans who fled to bunkers emerge... How deep would these bunkers have to be to prevent ...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Gryphon‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Gryphon‭

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Viability of using temperature difference to generate energy on a tidally-locked planet

In Larry Niven's Ringworld, the Outsiders lie with one half of their body in the shade and one half of their body in direct sunlight and use the temperature difference to generate energy. Would thi...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Connor‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Connor‭

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Could near light speed ship dilate time severely enough to explore other stars with out breaking the light speed barrier?

At a constant 1G acceleration it takes a little less than a year to reach near light speed speeds. Time would dilate locally on the ship slowing time for them. Could the time dilation be pushed t...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Yaeger‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Yaeger‭

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Functional change of genital organs

Let's see if I can explain my thoughts accurately with an example. Imagine that a mad scientist decides to kidnap a few men and women and decides, just for fun, to switch their sexual organs, but ...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Rodolfo Dias‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Rodolfo Dias‭

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Long term fever in humans

Scenario : Due to the effects of a magical overload, there are people in my world who lose their magic. Those that don't go outright insane are left with damaged nervous systems and a high body tem...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Nymn‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Nymn‭

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High Voltage Nervous System

Would it be possible for a creature to have a nervous system working at 250 volts? What kind of physiology would it need to sustain that? Could you use that creature as a power source, to power a ...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Beta Decay‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Beta Decay‭

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Could a government control its people using frequencies?

Setting: Earth, in the future, near 2060 or 2100 Technology: a bit more advanced than ours Armies and police forces are already using systems for crowd control. Some devices can generate disco...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Vincent‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Vincent‭

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What kind of transport infrastructure would there be in a new planetary colony?

Say humanity have the luxury to start anew. Colonizing a planet where speed of colonization is not an issue. Let's assume planet conditions and gravity pull similar to Earth. Technology relatively ...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Sunyatasattva‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Sunyatasattva‭

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Creating "Sunfall" on the moon of a gas giant

I'm attempting to figure out the orbital physics of a system that has a habitable body that has intense periods of waxing and waning sunlight. I've come to the assumption that the best body for thi...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Nymn‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Nymn‭

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How can our boss play his theme song in (almost) any environment?

So. our boss is kinda... nuts. His current pet project is to create a device that can play his theme song whenever his location is revealed to someone within a 50 meter radius. Naturally, he outsou...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Mephistopheles‭

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How can I have an Earth-like moon?

My story takes place on the moon of a large gas giant planet. I have been trying to decide on a way for the moon to be as Earth-like as possible, but I have now decided to ask the community for hel...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by overlord - Reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by overlord - Reinstate Monica‭

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How to Justify the Enfield's Long Claws

Here is Carolina Lang's interpretation of one of Britain's heraldic beasts, the enfield: For anyone not familiar with the creature, here's A Book of Creatures' basic description of it: It ha...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by JohnWDailey‭