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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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Why would a species of subterreanean worms consume metal?

In my latest draft, a worm-like species buries itself deep below the crust of their world and consumes/gathers tiny amounts of heavy metals. Can you think of any plausible reason why a wormlike cr...

7 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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How far could life develop inside a black hole before it explodes?

Apparently it is theoretically possible for a planet to achieve a stable orbit around the singularity at the centre of a black hole within the event horizon. This means that life could hypothetical...

8 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by overactor‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by overactor‭

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Metal foam for stopping meteorites?

I just spotted this article about a metal foam that stops armor-piercing bullets as well as radiation. It's a press article, not a scholarly paper, so it may be complete bunk. And rifle bullets a...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by J.D. Ray‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by J.D. Ray‭

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How concentrated would a metal ore need to be to be extractable by a suitable plant?

So there is a Minecraft mod that includes various oreberry bushes. One for gold, one for silver, etc. Now I know that various plants can extract specific minerals in higher quantities that what w...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Brad‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Brad‭

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How to calculate the light received by a planet during a binary star eclipse?

I'm building up a spreadsheet on worldbuilding (Stars, Planets, Moons etc.) and i'm struggling to find an equation, or a group of equations to help me figure out the light received by a planet orbi...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Hannah‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Hannah‭

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How to determine one's position in space?

On Earth you can find your position through GPS, with clever use of satellites, timestamps and maths. Now imagine you're on a spaceship, there no satellite and nothing is going to give you the time...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by AmiralPatate‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by AmiralPatate‭

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Is possible to make an "almost-perfectly" sealed ship?

In a series I remember that a group of people were trying to make a colonization ship and they had a big problem: the air. Ships (like every object) aren't perfect and they have micro fissures in t...

6 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Ender Look‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Ender Look‭

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Could an autotrophic civilisation develop, or will evolving life forms always eat each other?

I can imagine our own civilisation becoming autotrophic eventually, if biological life gives way to a population of machines that need only sunlight. However, the history of that situation still in...

14 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by trichoplax‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by trichoplax‭

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Why might metals become unavailable on earth?

Is there a plausible reason that the world might not be able to get any sort of metal from Earth, short of what we already have? I was thinking it could begin in our sort of "modern" day and age, b...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by AJL‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by AJL‭

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How would the human body develop under a different gravity?

What would be the effects of high or low gravity on human body development? How would the human body develop under a different gravity? Many science fiction stories explore the idea that people fro...

7 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Mike Nichols‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mike Nichols‭

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Explaining the Sharingan

Consider the sharingan, a power in the anime Naruto that strengthens with the hatred you have (yes, the Uchihas are like ninja Sith Lords XD). The sharingan is 'awakened' after the person experienc...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by King of Snakes‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by King of Snakes‭

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Is there a technology that can place the human body under more or less gravity weight?

I was thinking of ways to make the human body stronger, so I was wondering why not lift weights with a higher level of gravity, hence my question. I'd like to know if there's some clothes, jewelry...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by user40795‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by user40795‭

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What kind of apocalyptic event can be predicted years before it happens?

I'm looking for a realistic apocalyptic event, which can't be prevented, but can be accidentally predicted long before it actually happens. By the prediction I mean a scientific prediction, of cour...

18 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Sanko‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Sanko‭

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What is a medieval technology method of underwater enemy detection?

I am writing a DnD module where fishmen are invading island nations. The islands would naturally have adapted to this in some way as the raids have been happening for years. What method would these...

17 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by danielson317‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by danielson317‭

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Is it possible to have a non tidally locked moon?

Fo my question, I'd like the moon to orbit around a saturn-like planet without rings. This moon would be located at a million kilometers away the host planet. the moon's size would be about 12 000...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Mathis‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mathis‭

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How many people would survive the nuclear winter after a full-scale nuclear war, and where?

Could anyone could survive a nuclear war and all that follows? I have read many things saying they would, and read other science-based answers, but they all talked about a nuclear war that was re...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by TechPro19‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by TechPro19‭

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Pure Bio vs Pure Cyber Trans-Humans - Would they be a Good Match for Each Other?

In this world, there are two trans-human species that are emerging at the same time. They vehemently despise each other and conflict is fast approaching. I would like to make the struggle between t...

7 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Arash Howaida‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Arash Howaida‭

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Could an orbital photoelectric generator work?

First I'm going to expand on what I mean by this generator: the photo-electric effect means that metal spaceships will slowly become positively charged as they fly across space, but for the purpose...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Alex Robinson‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Alex Robinson‭

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How could an organism with keratin fur/hair and feathers generate a spark of static electricity? How well would this spark start a fire?

My creature is a 'chimera', so it is a combination of a few different animals. As a defense (or an offense) mechanism, it can coat itself in a flammable oil and self ignite. I would prefer to refer...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Cas‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Cas‭

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Internal, organic cold fusion engine

I have a creature that, thanks to its multiple, unique DNA chains, is impervious to cancer. So now I will move on to the next aspect: energy production. This creature has two types of energy produ...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Frostfyre‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Frostfyre‭

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Habitable planet around a binary brown and white dwarf system

Brown and white dwarf stars are thought to have habitable zones but are very close orbits. Plus these planets will experience strong tidal forces and be tidally locked. But if you have a large Ea...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Brooks Nelson‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Brooks Nelson‭

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Could rare earth (REE) strata form as magmatic cumulates?

I'm building a mining colony world with large mine-able deposits of rare earth elements (REEs). One source of REEs on Earth is alkaline carbonitite magma. On Earth, I believe, it is thought to be d...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by imolkan‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by imolkan‭

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Is this habitable moon possible?

I've already asked a similar question but i'd like more details. This moon would be orbiting around a saturn like planet without rings. The host planet would be located in the habitable zone, allo...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Mathis‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mathis‭

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Is it possible to obtain a cold radiating material?

Global warming is awful, we all agree. The problem is that there exists materials that warm up easily naturally or artificially. But, why isn't there cold materials? Cooling something requires ene...

8 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Mathis‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mathis‭

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A predator with pseudo-invisibility, partially achieved by airborne chemicals

So for a story I'm working on I thought of a forest-dwelling predator (see the image for a design) which has a skin very sensitive to light (not in a painful way, just that it notices differences i...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Lorenzo Loorbach‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Lorenzo Loorbach‭

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In a post-modern world, can meeting new people mean preference over local communities and/or families?

Gonna be hard to put it to words, especially because of the rather broad scope of my question, but I think it can be a proper submission here. Here on Earth, regardless of the period and location,...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Zoltán Schmidt‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Zoltán Schmidt‭

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If the world caught on fire how long would it take to burn?

If one forest fire couldn't be contained and it spread across the world how long do you think it would take for 90% of the world to catch on fire, burn, and then burn out? Also, while the world wa...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by M.McKean‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by M.McKean‭

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How thick should the roof of a large cave be to safely build a city on top of it?

Fullmetal Alchemist (2003) features a giant (and I mean stupidly big) cave under a large and busy metropolis. Nobody is aware of its existence, which means that at least since the city's founding (...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Notiophilus‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Notiophilus‭

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Calculating the orbits of binary stars around their barycentre

I've been building a world, partly for test reasons (making sure my spreadsheet works, and so i know what i need to add to it) and partly for fun, but for calender reasons i need to know the orbita...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Hannah‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Hannah‭

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Could you have more than one building in the same spot by "stacking" them in 4th dimensional space?

In my universe a 4th SPACIAL dimension exists around our 3 dimensions. I'm playing with ideas for a society that has access to a 4th spacial dimension and am currently thinking of what they would b...

9 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by AJ D.‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by AJ D.‭

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Is a planet's southern hemisphere necessarily warmer than the north?

Epic fantasies typically depict northern areas as cold and southern areas as relatively warm. Is this just to play into reader expectations since that's the way it is on Earth, or is there a scient...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Sceletia‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Sceletia‭

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Is a star orbiting around planets(not a single planet) possible?

I'm trying to construct a habitable world which has a sun orbiting around it. I know a star can't orbit around a planet, because a star is much more massive than a single planet, which has been kno...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Gstestso‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Gstestso‭

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How to calculate maximum altitude difference between metro stations?

For story purpose I am trying to design a mass transit system for a perfect city. Right ... maybe not so perfect, if you look carefully into the details, but actually the mass transit system is sup...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Shadow1024‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Shadow1024‭

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How to blow up a star by accident?

I have this race of space-dwarves and I need to make them homeless due to technological hubris of some kind: for plot reasons. I think that if they were to attempt to build some kind of Dyson sphe...

9 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Douglas‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Douglas‭

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Natural environment to force evolution to Immortality

Which natural conditions are needed to force the evolution to immortality? I've read on a page (I don't remember the page) that if the environment is safe, the animal would evolve to have a shorter...

11 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Ender Look‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Ender Look‭

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How can a person without Geiger counter and modern education in physics learn the concept of radioactivity?

Imagine there are two regions, one of which has a significantly higher level of radiation. Think of Pripyat (higher level of radiation) and its surroundings (lower levels). How can a person withou...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by DP_‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by DP_‭

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4D Digestive System Structure

Note: I'm talking about a fourth spatial dimension. As far as I can tell, a 2 dimensional creature has one possible digestive system structure; have a cavity inside its body connected to the outsi...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Alex Binnard‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Alex Binnard‭

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Is a 1:1 Earth possible in a binary system?

I'm trying to build as close to a 1:1 Earth as possible, but finding information on a non-jovian moon-based planet is extremely hard to find. I tend to ramble trying to explain things in a non-list...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by 1312412‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by 1312412‭

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How would a thinner atmosphere affect climate/weather patterns?

Okay, so imagine a situation where most of earth's atmosphere is lost, the pressure at sea level is somewhere around 0.3 atm. If it matters, let's say that this is the result of the gradual escape ...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Fruktfisk‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Fruktfisk‭

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Off-planet energy production - what would be best way to supply this energy planetside?

What would be the best way to send energy that is generated outside the Earth's atmosphere, possibly in the asteroid belt (nevermind the means), so that it can be used on the surface of the planet?...

11 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by AcePL‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by AcePL‭

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Would it be possible to use geothermal energy on mars?

If we were gonna develop a colony on mars would it be possible to explore geothermal energy and would it be viable? (Assuming we could transport the required equipment) Edit: Recently I found thi...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by DGaspar‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by DGaspar‭

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The other side of the moon!

As the moon is tidal locked, she is always showing the same side turned toward Earth. How could I give her a little rotation, allowing us to see the other side, without destroying the earth's curre...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Drag and Drop‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Drag and Drop‭

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Warming up Mars

The vast majority of the sun's energy is wasted -- the light and warmth are sent out in a spherical shape, and the planets only pick up those little bits of energy that happen to be going in the ri...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Simba‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Simba‭

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A world without bacteria

According to a recent paper from the university of Edinburgh, the ground of Mars contains a lot of perchlorate, which combined with the high level of ultraviolet radiation, makes a very bacteria ho...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Vincent Teyssier‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Vincent Teyssier‭

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Split-brain double identity

My character have a split brain (severed connection between left and rigt hemispheres). What is unique about his case is that not both hemispheres have the same identity any more. From what I und...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Aus‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Aus‭

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Is it conceivable, or at the least verisimilar, for Plutonium radioisotope generators/atomic batteries to power a small manufacturing town?

A small manufacturing town serves as a comparison. The worldbuilding significance is for an underground facility with, in addition to a medical center, small-scale chemical production, a machinist ...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Are my deserts accurately positioned?

I have asked previously how I could create an earth-like world with as many deserts as possible in it. I have received some useful answers and have tried to draw a realistic map of what I intend fo...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Pedro Gabriel‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Pedro Gabriel‭

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Effect of impact of a pure gas comet?

I'm not even sure if gas comets can exist naturally -- feel free to comment on that in the answers. But assume that somehow a large block of frozen hydrogen/helium/oxygen/nitrogen is tumbling throu...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by SRM‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by SRM‭

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can a water cycle exist on a planet without oceans?

So there's a planet that is used as a farming world (food) for its system. This planet has a single, Mediterranean sea-sized ocean on it and lacks any other major surface oceans (he hasn't excluded...

6 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ses‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by ses‭

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Is an organism with both animal-like traits and plant-like traits scientifically possible?

Can an organism have traits that resemble both an animal and a plant? Such as bone, chlorophyll, muscles, and cell walls. Not necessarily a hybrid, but something that can be classified in between t...

9 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by AJ D.‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by AJ D.‭