How many people can live on planet Earth?
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How many people can live comfortably on planet Earth, assuming that humanity reaches Kardashev scale Type I level?
This implies:
- Energy is cheap, and available in an almost unlimited quantity, compared to current level.
- Sea water can be desalinated and pumped to anywhere, a technology that is already available, but its usage is currently limited by the high energy consumption.
- Artificial sunlight can be created anywhere. This technology is also available even today.
- Food, advanced building materials, and almost everything else, can be synthesized from basic molecules and atoms.
- Transmutation of elements, e.g. making gold from lead, is possible, although not on a mass scale, because this requires enormous amounts of energy, that is beyond the reach of even a Type I civilization.
Energy can come from
- The Sun, as originally thought by Kardashev,
- or from fusion reactors, here on Earth,
- or even from advanced fission reactors, using all the uranium, thorium, and other heavy elements available on Earth, that can be converted to fissile fuel.
This post was sourced from https://worldbuilding.stackexchange.com/q/164492. It is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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