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Rigorous Science

Posts tagged biology

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Q&A How would much stronger gravity affect tiny living things?

Forgive me if a similar question has been asked, I can't find it. How would tiny creatures, ants, plankton, bacteria, for example, be affected if the Earth had twice as much mass. What are the gra...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Aldrix Linskey‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Aldrix Linskey‭

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Q&A Species and Race diversity and names

what are the rules I need to follow to name different races of a specie and different species that have one ancestor in common ? Additionally how do i know when a race becomes a species ? Is an ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by άλεξ μιζέρια‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by άλεξ μιζέρια‭

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Q&A Many but one, alone but together

Could a creature evolve to have multiple consciousness ? Let me add more details : -They all live in the same body -They communicate with each other silently -They cycle phases of work whe...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by άλεξ μιζέρια‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by άλεξ μιζέρια‭

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Q&A Is this insectoid species realistic?

So I'm looking to make an insect-like organism for my book, and I was wondering what I need to think about to make it feasable, given these conditions: -These insectoids are approximately 2 meters...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ArborianSerpent‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by ArborianSerpent‭

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Q&A Under what circumstances (natural or unnatural) could a sentient cell develop?

I am trying to find a way to justify the creation of a single celled sentient (sorry intelligent) being. It's general structure is not specifically apparent although it should have the ability to e...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by The Great Duck‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by The Great Duck‭

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Q&A Poison which constantly needs to be treated by antidote to not get killed

Inspired by Frank Herbert's Dune: Action Joe is kept prisoner in Doctor Evil's prison. Doctor Evil knows that Joe's escape is inevitable. So he decides to introduce poison to Joe's body. Joe gets ...

29 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Pavel Janicek‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Pavel Janicek‭

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Q&A Ultraviolet bioluminescence

Bioluminescence is badass. It involves living beings emitting bright light in the visible spectrum. Would it be, though, possible that a lifeform emits UV (ultraviolet) light? Does it occur in re...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Zoltán Schmidt‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Zoltán Schmidt‭

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Q&A A hive-mind species based on distributed computing and peer-to-peer network

A type of species is not defined yet. It can be the insect like bee, slime like oak moss or AI. There is a hive-mind species, but its hive mind is not queen/king/mastermind. Each individual in t...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Haha TTpro‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Haha TTpro‭

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Q&A Can non-Newtonian fluid properties be applied to armor?

Non-Newtonian fluids are fluids that exhibit the qualities of a solid under rapid pressure but function as a liquid under long duration pressures. Is it possible, that an animal skin or some sor...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Westside Tony‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Westside Tony‭

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Rigorous Science What kind of environment would lead to dominantly yellow foliage?

I'm looking for various factors; Atmosphere Composition, Type of Sun, etc, whatever would work. That is, of course, if this is even likely/possible. I believe that yellow is generally not an ideal ...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Ria‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Ria‭

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Q&A Is it possible for plants such as trees or grasses to evolve to exploit bioluminescent bacteria?

Would it be possible for plants to evolve a co-dependency on a community of bioluminescent bacteria in order to survive in a low or zero light environment? Such as the plant gathering nutrients an...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by The Mighty Squish‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by The Mighty Squish‭

Question biology evolution
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Q&A breathable Athmosphere

The idea I have is an Athmosphere with heavy gasses so the creatures that inhabit this planet have an easier time flying. The temperature is colder than Earth -119° as minimum , 12° average and ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by five more beats‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by five more beats‭

Question biology atmosphere
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Q&A What levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide can humans cope with on prehistoric Earth?

At what levels of carbon dioxide do humans have breathing problems (e.g. hyperventilation) or adverse medical effects? And what level would people need to wear breathing apparatus to survive? This ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by DrBob‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by DrBob‭

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Q&A What would be the consequence of higher oxygen level in water

Related to this question on the topic of merfolk. What would be the consequence of higher oxygen level in water? As far as I know it is at 14 to 15 mL per liter with a water temperature at 0°C. (...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by lokimidgard‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by lokimidgard‭

Question biology sea
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Q&A Would it be possible to grow bamboo on the Earth's moon?

Having somewhat successfully raised bamboo plants myself, I know that they're hardy plants. However, our moon is a pretty different story. If we were to bring bamboo to the moon and maintain a smal...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Pleiades‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Pleiades‭

Question biology flora
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Q&A How could a Kradjin change evolutionary if used through millennia as a mount?

I'm writing a story where Kradjin carnivorous flightless birds have been used as mounts by a nomadic steppe living people for millennia and I'm curious how this might have altered their morphology....

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Martine Votvik‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Martine Votvik‭

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Q&A Plausibility and ramifications of a mammal with both rut cycles and induced ovulation?

A hypothetical mammal has developed an unusual reproductive cycle. The females normally ovulate upon experiencing orgasm, whereas the males only display sperm production and heightened sex drive du...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Anonymous‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Anonymous‭

Question biology evolution sex
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Q&A The Feathered Serpent in Real Life

The definition of a dragon depends on who you're asking. We are so used to the fire-breathing, bat-winged, avaricious antagonists of Europe and the long, lank wise men of Asia that we don't often ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by JohnWDailey‭

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Q&A How do centaurs get enough oxygen to run

This is a partner question to How do centaurs get enough calories to live? Centaurs are a common mythological figure, with the body of a man where a horses head would be. They usually exist in fan...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Tim B‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Tim B‭

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Q&A How do centaurs get enough calories to live?

This is a partner question to How do centaurs get enough oxygen to run Centaurs are a common mythological figure, with the body of a man where a horses head would be. They usual exist in a fantasy...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Tim B‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Tim B‭

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Q&A Immortal/indestructible creature developed naturally

Apparently life on Earth has no meaning, the closest thing to a reason to exist is creating as much biodiversity as possible, through reproduction forced as the only achievement every creature can ...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by five more beats‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by five more beats‭

Question biology evolution
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Q&A Dead bodies on a partially terraformed planet : Would they rot or dry?

The planet in question is Earth-like in size and composition and orbits a Sun-like star. Its atmosphere is less than 5% Oxygen and plants (lichens, some grass and river vegetation) have started col...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Babika Babaka‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Babika Babaka‭

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Q&A How would a parasitic relationship develop between dominant species?

What sort of circumstances would allow for a parasitic relationship between two dominant species of an Earth-like planet? The criteria for an answer is as follows: The relationship must involve n...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by blaizor‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by blaizor‭

Question biology evolution
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Q&A What similarities could I expect to find across alien nervous systems?

In the book The Host by Stephenie Meyer, a parasitic species (Souls) attach to the back of the spinal cord of alien creatures to control their brains, but I find this a wee bit unbelievable. As it ...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by The Real Bat man‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by The Real Bat man‭

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Q&A A simple, yet effective, respirator

These settlers live on a planet, which surface temperature and pressure are compatible with human life. However humans cannot breath its atmosphere. The gas in the atmosphere is not necessarily tox...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by SilverCookies‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by SilverCookies‭

Question biology
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Q&A Pack animals for forests

My setting takes place in a densely forested continent, with huge trees and rushing rivers. The problem is that this forest stretches on for thousands of miles, only occasionally punctuated by some...

10 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Feaurie Vladskovitz‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Feaurie Vladskovitz‭

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Q&A Color-changing armored creature?

Could a creature reasonably have both armor (in the sense of armadillos or pangolins) and be able to change color over the short term (less than a day)? I'm afraid I don't know enough about biolog...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Joe‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Joe‭

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Q&A Would a 'suppression device' for computer chips have health risks?

One of the settings I've been working on is a retro-futuristic world with a technology level and aesthetic of the early cold war era, something quite similar to the setting of the Alien franchise i...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by moran‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by moran‭

Question biology technology
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Q&A Makeshift wetsuit?

Might make more sense to ask this in a skin-diving discussion, but... would something like motorcycle leathers hold up to water well enough to function as a wet suit, trapping a layer of warm water...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by keshlam‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by keshlam‭

Question biology medicine
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Q&A Most effective method to prolong the life of a single person?

Let's assume that the dictator of a large and rich country is approximately 70 years old, and that signs of old age are showing, meaning that his death is not very far. Let's assume that the people...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by MedwedianPresident‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by MedwedianPresident‭

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Q&A What series of evolutionary events would lead to isogamous (not isogynous) animals?

Isogamy: "sexual reproduction by the fusion of similar gametes." Not to be confused with Isogyny, "marriage between people of similar status or age." All such species on Earth lack tissue-level or...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Anonymous‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Anonymous‭

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Q&A The benefits of alternate blood bases?

So, according to Other blood colors it is entirely possible for other blood colours to evolve based on what base they use, but why? What would be the benefits of these different bases? What purpose...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by jeln‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by jeln‭

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Q&A Alien Wings, a Different Design

Not sure if this is too broad, but I am currently in the process of making a few flying alien species and, of course, didn't want to use the old insect or bat-like wings. Of the types of wings (or...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by XenoDwarf‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by XenoDwarf‭

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Q&A Mating and Death: Modern Life Disrupted

So, if you haven't looked at my previous question: Would a sentient species be able to thrive when mating means the death of the male partner? Please do, as the information in it directly pertains...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by JGaines‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by JGaines‭

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Q&A Fictional drug where withdrawal is fatal? (like Melange in Dune)

Could a chemical compound change a human body in a way that a regular quantity of that compound is needed to stay alive after the first dose? The short answer would be yes, there exist already suc...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by CoffeDeveloper‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by CoffeDeveloper‭

Question biology chemistry
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Q&A At what point does sensitive hearing become a hindrance instead of an advantage? (For a predator.)

I've designed a creature for my alien world that is a large apex predator known commonly as a wraith. It lives mostly in dense jungle and forest and uses stealth and ambush to catch its prey (it ca...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by XenoDwarf‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by XenoDwarf‭

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Q&A What adaptations would an aquatic humanoid species need to develop sonar?

So, I have an aquatic humanoid species that I want to be able to use echolocation. They are extremely similar to humans,with some minor differences, like gills. (The reason I include this tidbit is...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Xandar The Zenon‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Xandar The Zenon‭

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Q&A How would life evolve on an over urbanized earth?

Let's say that tens of thousands of years pass and earth effectively becomes a giant city. What species of organisms survive our conquest? How do these species evolve to adapt? How long would huma...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by bananafacts‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by bananafacts‭

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Rigorous Science What sorts (if any) of edible fungi (or other species) can survive lowlight conditions?

Basically, in the event of a blotting out of the sun á la an impact winter, what sort of food source (if any) could be used to sustain humanity? In my universe, underground/makeshift greenhouses ...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by socrates‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by socrates‭

Question biology flora food
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Q&A Giant Insects Made Plausible - Nymph Gills to Pseudo Lungs

I've had a great idea to leap over the giant boundary of respiration when making giant insects.The largest problem is that insects rely on diffusion through exterior holes (spiracles) to breathe, a...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by XenoDwarf‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by XenoDwarf‭

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Q&A How could an advanced civilization have no more than a basic knowledge of biology?

In my universe there is a human civilization that is advanced enough to have computers, computer networks, and robots, however they have a relatively rudimentary knowledge of medicine/biology. The...

7 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Bryan McClure‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Bryan McClure‭

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Q&A Why would merfolk evolve arms?

Merfolk can be easily described as humans with the lower half of fish. On this site we have discussed; How their tails work, How they sleep, And how they hear. But there is one question that has no...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Uncle Tres‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Uncle Tres‭

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Q&A What is the best reproductive strategy for equality between the sexes?

Many questions on Worldbuilding have posited different reproductive strategies that often result in the virtual enslavement of females (when there are females involved). On Earth, normal human biol...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Green‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Green‭

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Q&A Birds can mind-control everyone, what will happen to humans?

I plan to make a RPG setting and I want it to be as credible as possible. By that I mean that I want to be able to explain everything with science without cheating. Statistically not likely but pos...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Anne Aunyme‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Anne Aunyme‭

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Q&A How can I set up the environment so that my creatures don't get sick?

In a world I am working on, I have a wilderness-living, social, group-living species that for various reasons lacks access and ability to anything resembling modern medicine, including vaccinations...

8 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Canina‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Canina‭

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Q&A Evolution of animals' eyesight on habitable planets orbiting TRAPPIST-1?

Recently there have been up to two habitable planets discovered around the star TRAPPIST-1, if animal life was able to evolve on either planets how would eyesight evolve under such a dim star? How ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Stephanie‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Stephanie‭

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Q&A Is my humanoid creature too far out there?

I am working on the development of a humanoid species. I figured they'd have split along the evolutionary chain around the same time as humans. They'd live in a warm climate, resulting in little ha...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by jeln‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by jeln‭

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Q&A Salt marsh Macroflora

I am working on a coastal salt marsh ecosystem, and need an organism which has a large trunk. From my poking around it seems to me a large woody grass, or a Prototaxites like fungus\lichen might be...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Myrdden Wyllt‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Myrdden Wyllt‭

Question biology flora
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Q&A Why would vampires be incapable of entering a non-vampire human's house uninvited?

I'm looking for a scientific explanation as to why vampires would be incapable of entering a human's house uninvited. There have been many terrific scientific explanations for some of the most in...

19 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Nahshon paz‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Nahshon paz‭

Question biology vampires
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Q&A How would a massive space creature evolve?

It makes sense to believe life is more likely to evolve on the surface of large objects like planets, moons, and asteroids. However, a common fantasy trope is the massive space creature: some kind ...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by talrnu‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by talrnu‭