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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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How Would An Advanced Race Capable of Colonization Classify Planets

I've had a look around the internet and the only real classification system for planets seems to be the one from Star Trek, which I don't want to use. The real groups that planets fall under seem t...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Douglas‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Douglas‭

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What conditions would make a permanent turquoise sky?

How would this effect nature as a whole and our living conditions if it does? The color is not too far from blue so it should be more feasible and not change the Earth too much.

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by S.Chai‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by S.Chai‭

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ELEVEN Inner Planets?! What Will the Ice Ages Be Like?

A Milankovitch cycle is defined in Universe Today as a cyclical movement related to the Earth's orbit around the Sun. There are three elements to a Milankovitch cycle that affects the amount ...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JohnWDailey‭

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Could self-driving light rail/subway/tram trains be much shorter (fewer cars) than systems where trains need drivers?

Tech level: more or less contemporary, no tech that would put you in awe. I'm trying to make realistic, driverless, mass-transit system. The first idea was that "driverless" implies that in each ...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Shadow1024‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Shadow1024‭

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How to explain no increase in suicides after proof of a happy afterlife?

A scientist creates device that allows some degree of communication with the afterlife. The communication is very difficult and the dead can only pass small bits of information on, so there is a lo...

8 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Bryan McClure‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Bryan McClure‭

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How to induce artificial gangrene?

A crazy dictator is once again bored of the most gruesome execution methods invented by the leading torturers and doctors of the country. He tasks the employees of his favorite torture center with ...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭

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Execution by Earthworm

We are talking about those comrades who come out on wet autumn days - you're right, normal earthworms, Lumbricus terrestris. Playing an important role in ecology, earthworms stand at the lower end ...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭

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What kind of effects would be seen on Earth if it was pulled from orbit?

Imagine the Earth is sucked into a wormhole powerful enough to pull it out of it's current orbit. the ones who created the wormhole wanted to move earth to protect it however didn't want their acti...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Memor-X‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Memor-X‭

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What would be the effects of an Earth-like planet with a longer year and longer lunar orbit?

What would be the effects of an Earth-like planet with a longer year and longer lunar orbit? I have a planet with 432 days in a year and a lunar cycle of 36 days, with 12 months at 36 days each. Th...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Dynas‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Dynas‭

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What single change in history would allow to make the German city of Munich be in modern France?

In our world's 2016, the German town of Munich is part of the country of Germany. Now in an alternate Earth I would like Munich to be part of the Great French Empire (in the alternate year of 2016...

7 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by dot_Sp0T‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by dot_Sp0T‭

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What if Earth was eaten by a giant slow moving alien creature?

I'm coming up with a science fiction world for an assignment. Would it be possible for a planet like Earth to be eaten by a giant alien creature that moves through space at a relatively slow speed...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Mary‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mary‭

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What would a 'bend' in space-time look like to the external observer

Judy likes coffee. Right now he is standing in the middle of the urban park sipping it. Unbeknownst to him a local phenomena occurs somewhat near: space itself bends where a lovely group of lilies...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Could the sun reach a state that emits constant solar flares and CMEs?

Basically, I want to create an apocalyptic event that knocks out most electricity, for a long time, hundreds of years at least. Electronic devices that do work would be extremely rare, and people e...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Cosmic Latte‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Cosmic Latte‭

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Effects of rainy zone in the desert?

Suppose there's an Earth-like planet. In the middle of the desert, a wizard/sorcerer/etc has enchanted a 30-mile-long rectangular area, so that, for two hours a night, clouds form and gently rain i...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by user24353‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by user24353‭

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Work and life schedules in human made enviroment without a sun to drive day night schedule?

Currently your work and life schedules fall mostly into 'day' and 'night', with a few areas breaking up work times into 3 part shifts, morning, evening night etc. Imagine we live in an artificial ...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by dsollen‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by dsollen‭

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Human baby raised by elephants, plausible?

I plan on writing a story about a human born in the wild and raised by wild animals. I have heard of stories of real humans being raised by wild animals, mostly in Africa. I have also done some res...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Caters‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Caters‭

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What would daily life be like for an agrarian iron-age civilization that lived in a permanent state of near-twilight?

It's always ~7:30 PM. Gravity and air are normal, and clouds and winds and storms exist, but there's no moon, and the sun is always just touching the horizon, without ever moving in the sky. The w...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Quibnaroo‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Quibnaroo‭

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How would advanced aliens protect themselves from idiots with FTL?

Faster than light travel is Dangerous with a capital D. The main reason for this is because by the time you see something, you've already smashed into it and vaporised yourself, the target and any...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by MrLore‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by MrLore‭

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Why would Mars rovers talk to each other?

In my near future of manned Mars exploration, NASA/ESA/etc have a dozen or so rovers spread out around Mars. For scientific purposes, the rovers 'talk' to each other via low and high gain antennae...

12 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Mikey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mikey‭

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What mammalian biological constraints would have to be relaxed/changed in order to allow Victorian style mixing of body parts?

A common theme in older novels and some more modern publications is that of body parts (potentially from multiple species) being 'swapped' on to new bodies and recombined in (usually grotesque) way...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Joe Bloggs‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Joe Bloggs‭

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Sci-fi Science: Physics of Impossibru: "Force fields"

Welcome to this fun little series, that will explore all the classic sci-fi tropes and attempts to turn them into reality with the ALMIGHTY POWER OF SCIENCE! Today's topic is: The Force Field ...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mephistopheles‭

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How would a Parasitic race of aliens travel from Planet to Planet?

Recently I've been creating a race of parasitic Aliens that eat entire Solar systems. So basically, the alien queen arrive's on a planet or moon that exists inside of a solar system. Then the queen...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Jason Ulrich‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Jason Ulrich‭

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Water replacement on a world with a nitrogen-rich atmosphere

The planet in question is this one. The atmosphere mainly consists of nitrogen and is approximately a quarter the density of Earth's; I chose surface temperatures ranging from -50°C to 0°C. I ne...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭

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What is the hardest wood possible, and where would this be a practical material?

With a Janka Hardness of 5,060 lbf, the Australian Buloke is considered to be the hardest wood on Earth. Compared to other materials however, it still yields a weaker Compressive Strength and Modul...

12 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Timpanus‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Timpanus‭

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Is it more likely that a mid-food chain type animal would develop intelligence?

Is it the case that if I was to develop an alien world that the most likely outcome would be that the animal in the middle of the food chain is going to be the one that is most likely to develop in...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Dtb49‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Dtb49‭

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Can machines take over without intelligence?

Scenarios for a technological singularity usually seem to wait for machine intelligence to exceed human intelligence. Say the consumer needs of humans are food, clothing, shelter, transportation, ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Witness Protection ID 44583292‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Witness Protection ID 44583292‭

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Would it be possible to create a machine that (safely) split atoms and rearrange them differently?

I'm currently working on a story and I'm having some interrogations about the plausibility of a civilization. Quick backstory: Humans had to abandon Earth a few thousand years ago for the classic ...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Garnovski‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Garnovski‭

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Alchemy in a Forest

In my world, the knowledge of science is largely lost, but many of the practical facts are still remembered. Chemistry morphed back into alchemy. My main character grew up as a peasant in a city's...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Kronimiciad‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Kronimiciad‭

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How would this tidally locked planet be affected by its moon and would the moon have a deaccelerated orbit?

There is a terrestrial planet called Paveiha that orbits a small Red Dwarf star. It is the third planet in a system of 10 planets. Paveiha is close enough to the Sun that it is tidally locked and t...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Noble‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Noble‭

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Russia's Alternate Geological History

Since the geological history of the world's largest nation is as big as the nation itself, and since I don't have a master familiarity with Russia's formation over hundreds of millions of years, I'...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JohnWDailey‭

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Space colonization becoming economically recoverable

One of the big problems by manned space exploration and colonization, that it's insanely expensive. Building a colony on other celestial bodies - since it's impractical to bring back the acquired r...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by b.Lorenz‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by b.Lorenz‭

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Optimal wavelength for an interstellar communication laser

The Precursors are looking for recruits for their interstellar army. Obviously they don't need primitives who can only just bang rocks together, so they've set up a test - a beacon, lying above the...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Werrf‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Werrf‭

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Artificially made planet

Could an artificial planet be created considering there is a perfect void, the core is a super-magnet(an artificial planet core made of magnetic metal) that is coated with earth as is our planet an...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Schneejäger‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Schneejäger‭

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Erosion of buildings on geological timescales

I'm looking at a science fiction scenario similar to Lovecraft's At the Mountains of Madness where buildings are exposed to the elements for millions of years. I have a feeling they wouldn't be qui...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by rwallace‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by rwallace‭

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The Alien perspective - generating alien POV characters via twists on human psychology

TL;DR: suggest human traits of mind/society that one should (a) tweak (b) leave well alone, in order to generate an alien worldview that allows a novel length tale to be told purely from perspectiv...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by rumguff‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by rumguff‭

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What conditions are believable for a racial society majority to accept a racial minority, and those to reject them?

What conditions are believable for a racial society majority to accept a racial minority, and those to reject them? I have two races. One is a racially pure majority and the other is a mixed breed...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by linuxfreebird‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by linuxfreebird‭

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Can quantum spin be converted to macro systems?

I'm designing an FTL system for a new universe, and I'm trying to figure how 'plausible-sounding' this thought is. The idea is that space is tangled and twisted in twelve dimensions, so that dista...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Werrf‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Werrf‭

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What would life be like on a planet with high atmospheric pressure?

I'm effectively looking to change the 'Could' in this question to a 'what' or 'How'. Could higher land-based life exist on a planet with a pressure of about 1 MPa? I'm working on a story in which...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by princeprince‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by princeprince‭

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How would a human species evolved to survive high radiation take a new nuclear strike?

Humanity has been exposed to prolonged nuclear radiation for thousands of years. In the past, hundreds of nuclear bombs dropped; then nuclear warfare ceased for thousands of years. Assume that hum...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Nate Dukes‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Nate Dukes‭

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How could Life develop on a planets with 9 year days

In some of my first questions on this site I asked about a world with a day that lasts 9 years. Many people agreed that life on this planet could survive via migration, but not evolve.The problem l...

14 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Uncle Tres‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Uncle Tres‭

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Is it possible to have a planet with sand tides on deserts?

Was wondering if anyone with physics knowledge could tell me something about desert worlds. If the surface of a planet was mostly a fine sandy material (e.g. Sand) then could tidal forces cause th...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Douglas‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Douglas‭

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Would Space Voids be good building for massive space stations?

Space Voids are areas in the universe that are for the most part, empty. They lack stars, meteors and black holes; They are simply put, the lack of celestial formation. Considering that future un...

9 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Uncle Tres‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Uncle Tres‭

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Flying Plants: Island edition

Now I love huge living creatures and fantasy settings, this just might be reflected in my questions, so I had the idea to make a massive living island. I saw a similar question, but unfortunately i...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Mendeleev‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mendeleev‭

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Will majority of population dismiss a video of fight between two supernatural beings?

This question is inspired by discussion in the comments of the question What kind of supernatural powers don't break the masquerade? TL;DR Suppose you want to create a world where beings with supe...

6 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by slobodan.blazeski‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by slobodan.blazeski‭

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What selection pressures would favor isogametous reproduction requiring more than two parents?

A hypothetical organism is tetraploid and isogametous. To reproduce, four haploid gametes must meet and fuse into a tetraploid zygote. Any four individuals are sexually compatible, barring self-inc...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Anonymous‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Anonymous‭

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Plausibility of seahorse-like marsupials where the male carries offspring?

This hypothetical marsupial species raises young in a manner loosely similar to seahorses. Only the males have pouches: after gestation the female deposits the fetus into his pouch to compete devel...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Anonymous‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Anonymous‭

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What would happen if the adrenal glands were attached to the heart instead of the kidney?

More specifically, would this heighten or accelerate the fight/flight response a person may have? Or would it make little difference? In the past I had come across rare stories where a person was ...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by DodgeNDive‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by DodgeNDive‭

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What would the effect of variable gravity strength have on a developing child?

If a child grew up since being a toddler (2 to 3 years old) in an environment where the gravity levels fluctuated so they were sometimes stronger than earth gravity and sometimes weaker, how would ...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Sam Sharp‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Sam Sharp‭

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How does weather change on an earthlike planet with a denser atmosphere?

Suppose you took earth and gave it approximately 3 times the air, with most of the extra being N2 or Ar. Combustion goes up with the partial pressure of oxygen. So unless we want to burn down the...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Sherwood Botsford‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Sherwood Botsford‭

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How would digestion work for an alien species with a diet of minerals?

If an alien species ate minerals (aka a lithovore species), how might their bodies differ from ours? How would they eat/digest the materials? Do those answsers change if they eat substances like di...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by daisydaisyg‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by daisydaisyg‭