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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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Is there a scientifically sound faster-than-light travel system for a spaceship?

Recurringly in Sci-Fi spaceships manage to make it to lightspeed and above. Is there a scientifically plausible explanation of such capacity? How does it impact the spaceship's design and its passe...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Sheraff‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Sheraff‭

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Night and light in the reign of the lizardmen

So I'm writing a story on a population of lizardmen who have subdued all the human population. Since lizards spend lots of their time soaking in the sun, I'm not sure how should I go for the night...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by user3834459‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by user3834459‭

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Would gravity be constant inside a Bernal sphere?

Suppose one constructed a Bernal sphere, similar in design to that described in this article and this article at the National Space Society. If the sphere was simply rotated on a single axis, wou...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Village‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Village‭

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Creating convincingly alien viewpoints

Most aliens tend to be humans with bumpy foreheads and/or pointy ears. Even when they do have differences then usually it is an entire species being portrayed as a particular brand of human. For ex...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Tim B‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by Tim B‭

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Is metal-based, or other non-carbon-based, life realistic?

One science fiction short story I read (I don't remember the title or author, sorry!) featured some small creatures (unnamed) that were formed from metal, with the argument that "just like life dev...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Shokhet‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Shokhet‭

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Is it possible to terraform a hot planet?

I want to make a hot planet habitable for mankind. It could be a planet in the habitable zone like Venus or outside of the zone like Mercury. These are just examples. Someone said here: Terrafor...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Vincent‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Vincent‭

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Physical speed of insectoid lifeforms

Would humanoid sized insectoid lifeforms be relatively slow considering that their exoskeleton would have to be rather heavy since it takes more 'armor' to get the same relative protection? Genera...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by bowlturner‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by bowlturner‭

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Where would an asteroid have to hit earth to cause an impact winter?

I found this on Wikipedia. I'm aiming for the fastest climate change possible without that much advanced notice, e.g. perhaps a regional sized asteroid scientists miss or are too distracted to cat...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by KaguraRap‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by KaguraRap‭

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What if time travel had to take into account spatial distance?

In this setting, humanity has advanced to the technological capability of extra stellar travel via faster-than-light drives. However, due to distances between inhabited areas being extremely large,...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Zer0ah‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Zer0ah‭

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City in a hollow tree

As a tree grows new layers are added each year so that the trunk expands in radius. The living part of the tree is a relatively thin layer on the outside just beneath the bark, and the wood further...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by trichoplax‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by trichoplax‭

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What would be the short-term and long-term effects of an increase in the strength of gravity on humans?

I heard that some scientists placed chickens under 2.5g for 6 months, and they survived. A normal human would black out at 5g. A trained astronaut could take up to 8g before blacking out. 20g woul...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by BuildingBetterWorlds‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by BuildingBetterWorlds‭

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What would be the next technological step for a civilization after it has depleted all resources that allow for conventional technologies?

Imagine a world that reaches the end of its resources in silicon, petrol, coal, metals... everything that allows for conventional technology "” even before it has found a way over it (renewable ene...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Sheraff‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Sheraff‭

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Expanding occupied underground habitations safely?

I have a colony of humans living underground in man-made catacombs on another planet. They are, essentially, digging/blasting as they go; they did not create a complete underground city first and ...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Monica Cellio‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Monica Cellio‭

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What kind of event, if any, would knock the moon off its orbit, without destroying it?

I am recalling the Space:1999 nuclear waste containment explosion; this has been criticized because such an explosion would have actually destroyed the moon. I am curious for events that could happ...

9 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by guido‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by guido‭

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What effect would a radical gravity change have on plants and fungus?

In relation to this question, what would plants do if they were taken from their environment to another gravity level, in particular zero g. For example would the daisy manage to grow higher bec...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Fulli‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Fulli‭

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How does the age of a planet impact terrain?

As the title suggests, what happens to a planet geologically and geographically over time? This question came to mind from the many sessions of Civilization I have played where when you set up a c...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by James‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by James‭

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What effects would there be for a hole in Earth

Imagine the Earth is struck by a laser/magic beam capable of piercing it and leaving a lasting hole. What effects would observed? Would there be a difference between the hole(s) being made in the o...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Memor-X‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Memor-X‭

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Can civilization development occur completely without faith?

Could a civilization grow or develop to advanced levels if they don't hold religious beliefs? I have just watched Star Trek: The Next Generation, "Who watch the watchers" (season 3, episode 4). It...

16 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by trejder‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by trejder‭

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Use Physics to prove Ragnarök has already occurred

This question asks what would happen to the solar system if the sun vanished for about three days, the mass and energy of the sun simply ceasing to exist. This answer (as of this question, anyway) ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ArmanX‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by ArmanX‭

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What would be the effect on life/civilisations if the length of a year was longer or shorter?

If you want to have a smaller star but you also want to keep your planet in the habitable zone, you need to put the planet closer to the star. This means shorter years. It is also possible to have ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Vincent‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Vincent‭

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Would the human body support living on planets with a greater gravity than Earth?

I once read a novel about a prison-planet which was chosen to make the prisoners suffer. One of the different "tortures" was a gravity three times higher than that on Earth. Would the human body s...

14 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Garoal‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by Garoal‭

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How critical is it for life that a planet remains within the habitable zone at all times?

Important note: The orbits in the diagram are elliptical. They have low eccentricity so they appear to be off centre circles but they really are ellipses with the star at a focus. The habitable...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by smithkm‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by smithkm‭

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Generating a Magnetic Field Biologically

I was answering this question about how a living planet-organism could be possible, and realized I didn't know how such a planet-organism could produce a magnetic field. I postulated that it could ...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by DonyorM‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by DonyorM‭

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What is the smallest planet that a civilisation could develop on?

The size of a planet affects its gravity, its climate, and its likelihood of developing life. Earth is large enough for an advanced civilization to develop. A smaller body such as Europa, while a...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Asraelite‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by Asraelite‭

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Primary environmental concerns of a new coastal settlement

A group of settlers from a mid-renaissance era have setup an initial settlement along a coastline. Materials for shelter exist and fishing serves as the initial food source. What are the primary ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Maximillian‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by Maximillian‭

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What is the limiting factor for a plant's growth?

This question is about big trees that can contain an entire city. So generally speaking: What limits a plant's size, anything from a tree to a flowering plant? What environment needs to exist f...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Fulli‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Fulli‭

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How (un)likely is a split of one major river into two others?

I inherited a worldbuilding project, and the former authors liked some things that seem unrealistic. One of them is that one of the world's biggests rivers splits into two other rivers some 300-400...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Pavel V.‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by Pavel V.‭

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What Factors Could Cause a World to See "Northern" Lights Much Closer to the Equator?

I'm currently designing a world where the inhabitants see the Aurora Borealis on an almost nightly basis almost all the way to the equator. The lights are so strong they rarely see the stars beyond...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Liath‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by Canina‭

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How would having multiple moons affect tides?

We know that planets can have multiple moons, sometimes quite a few (like Jupiter). Assuming that a planet with several moons were habitable in the first place and has significant oceans (greater ...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Monica Cellio‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Monica Cellio‭

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What would a planet spinning fast enough to allow geostationary orbit near the surface look like?

From an answer to a previous question of mine: A planet spinning fast enough to allow geostationary orbit near the surface would result in odd side effects. Any object at rest on the equator w...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Sheraff‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by Sheraff‭