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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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How would multi-race humanoid evolution happen?

If we were to pull the following races out of a D&D players handbook and remove them from the setting/history of Faerun and look at them from a biological/non-magic perspective (no other planes...

5 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by James‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by James‭

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How can a race express an Expanded Sense of Time?

Traditionally we recognize 5 Senses in humans, but in building an alien race for my world I wanted to go beyond that. This is the first in a series of questions. This one is: How can a race express...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Erin Thursby‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Erin Thursby‭

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Could you 'deconstruct' a blackhole by firing heavy metals into its orbit?

Using the process of 'pair production' and using the nature of a blackhole to separate and destroy one of the particles from that pair, would surrounding blackholes with heavy metals (which increas...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by equilibriator‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by equilibriator‭

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Psychological impact of being immortal

Imagine a meta-human, one engineered to be immortal. A combination of cybernetic enhancements, genetic engineering, and other scientific modifications have made it so this human will not die from a...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Andon‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Andon‭

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Unlimited Stellar Fusion Thought Experiment

As far as we know stars have a limited fusion cycle. Once they fuse elements up to the element iron, there is no subsequent energy that can be released through fusion, given the inherent atomic str...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Arash Howaida‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Arash Howaida‭

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How to harvest resources from a gas giant?

Yesterday i was playing a bit of Aurora 4x, and among other resources, there's one called Sorium, which is then refined to produce fuel for starships. Sorium is found on gas giants, or super jovian...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Alex Zuan‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Alex Zuan‭

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Teleporting energy

What would be the most limiting factor for a handheld plasma weapon or a wormhole or an alcubierre drive if they could exist? the answer is simple: Energy This is what limits most energy weapons,...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Mephistopheles‭

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Gripping with radial palms

How would gripping of different objects, such as rocks and sticks, work for an organism that has radially symmetrical hands, resembling starfish in shape. They have four to five digits, depending...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by ArborianSerpent‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by ArborianSerpent‭

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What proof could Ragnarök leave behind?

Ragnarök is the Norse rendition of the apocalypse. A major event during this apocalypse is Fernir devouring the sun. If we assume that the sun and all of its influence disappear entirely for 3 day...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by overactor‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by overactor‭

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Under what circumstances would it be possible to harvest aurora for either energy or matter?

I would like to have a planet in which somehow it becomes necessary to harvest aurora for energy (and maybe matter if that's feasible). The civilization of this planet is moderately advanced -- e...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by bananafacts‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by bananafacts‭

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Lifeform - resistant to gunfire but vulnerable to melee

Is there a plausible makeup for a lifeform which is highly resistant to even very advanced firearms (or any ranged weaponry for that matter), but can be injured more readily (albeit still a major f...

25 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Will this creature's reproductive strategy work?

I am designing an alien species of organism (not necessarily intelligent, in fact, probably not). My current settings are these: The female is very large (bigger than cattle, smaller than elephant...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by user289661‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by user289661‭

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Alternative absorption spectra for plants

Chlorophyll-a (the primary one), chlorophyll-b, and(?) beta-carotene (plus other accessory pigments / carotenoids) dictate which portions of the EM spectrum are used as energy by plants. Pla...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by user3082‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by user3082‭

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Are lithotrophic animals possible and if so how?

A class of organism, lithotrophs, use minerals (inorganic substrates) for energy conservation/reducing equivalents in biosynthesis. However such organisms on Earth are limited to single-celled pro...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Dider‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Dider‭

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What gravitational impact would moving Jupiter to the inner solar system have on the outer?

Based on my recent series of questions: here and here. The giant known as Jupiter has moved to the inner Solar System and Earth and Mars have become it's moons (despite all the odds). The moon of ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by JDSweetBeat‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JDSweetBeat‭

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Non-Enclosed Boat/Backless Boat?

I was considering the possibility mermaids might make use of sailing ships similar to the USS Monitor, but with sails and supposedly wood. Now, the mermaids wouldn't mind the ship being filled wit...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by J. Doe‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by J. Doe‭

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What would happen if a large area had permanent cloud cover?

This question is not a duplicate of this question. They're similar, but this one has one very large difference: only a large area has permanent cloud cover, not the whole planet. If low clouds or...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭

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How to delay agriculture to allow for additional evolution?

In order for different humanoid races (humans, elves, orcs, dwarves..) to evolve, they need to be separated for a long time, in different environments. However, if all races are supposed to be sent...

9 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Arcturus24‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Arcturus24‭

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Accelerating, then decelerating, without expending energy or propellant in space?

If I understand it correctly, moving in the absence of forces like gravity and without friction doesn't require energy, only accelerating and decelerating does. So you could move a spaceship a very...

13 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Konrad Höffner‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Konrad Höffner‭

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How does an ordinary person announce major discoveries?

While this is a hypothetical question, I am actually looking for a 'real-world' answer. This is my first time here, so please let me know if I should ask it somewhere else. So, let's say I am an o...

11 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Seth‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Seth‭

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How to tell if a planet with twin suns orbits one or both of them?

An experienced space time traveler teleports from place to place and planet to planet with a vehicle or using psychic powers. Now suppose that this traveler teleports to a habitable planet. Suppos...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by M. A. Golding‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by M. A. Golding‭

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How can a world have permanent dense fog?

I recently asked a question about how a world could have permanent cloud cover. The answer was to turn the world into venus. However, my purpose for cloud cover was to have the people living abov...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭

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How Can I Get Giant Trees on Venus?

Yes, the title is strange, but hear it out. The inhabitants of my earth-like planet live high up in the atmosphere - living on giant trees. However, I don't want them to be able to see the surface ...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭

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Could there be more types of pathogens in the universe?

Would it be possible that other planets, or even other random celestial bodies, contain different types of pathogens? According to Wikipedia, the known types of pathogens are: virus, bacterium, pri...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Dirgeful Zero‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Dirgeful Zero‭

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Air-conditioned/heat pump crustacean

Heating youself in cold conditions is quite easy. You can produce internal heat and keep it in(warm-blooded) or get it from sun, find hot springs... or even eat something warmer than you. However, ...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Feanorek‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Feanorek‭

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Is it possible to have a planet that has seasons and is also cold at the equator and hot both poles?

I am trying to create a planet for a fantasy role-playing game where the equator is an impassible region of ice. Ideally, I want to find a science-based solution to this and not have to resort to ...

6 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by AchillesHeal‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by AchillesHeal‭

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Designing a carnivorous plant

Planet Swamp. As the name suggest, it is a planet fully covered with swamps. A new kind of carnivorous plant has been discovered on this planet: when its leaves are touched by an animal or moved b...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by L.Dutch - Reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by L.Dutch - Reinstate Monica‭

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How can the more lucky friend of John Doe past-proof his travel to Versailles?

We know the depressing fate of John Doe who woke up one day in the Middle Ages, to quickly die or spend his life in a monastery. His more lucky friend Mark had a vision before being transported a...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by WoJ‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by WoJ‭

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Are dragons cold or warm blooded?

My world is science-based with an earth-like biology. The dragons fly when they're young and then grow too heavy and can only glide if at all. They breathe fire by expelling gas and igniting it. Th...

6 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Sheraff‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Sheraff‭

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Is ignorance of time dilation effects justified?

When I was younger I learned about time dilation and since my story was (and is) set post-planet I thought many hours about how to handle it. I came to the conclusion that I could just drop it and ...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ayutac‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Ayutac‭

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Buried under the Sand: Good or Bad for technology?

So, here's the setup. Spaceship emergency lands on a habitable planet in the middle of a desert. Being a desert with decent wind movement, the ship quickly ends up being buried under the sand. A f...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Andon‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Andon‭

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How can a world have permanent cloud cover?

The inhabitants of my Earth-like planet live high up in the atmosphere at ~1500 meters. When they look down, I don't want them to be able to see the ground. I figure the best way to accomplish this...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭

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How would it be possible for an island to sink into the sea?

In the novel I'm writing, there is an island that sinks below sea level and rises up again at a later date. How is it possible to do this, while both keeping the surface of the island dry when it r...

6 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by CitadelCore‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by CitadelCore‭

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Vertebrate-like creatures with more than four limbs

On Earth, land vertebrates generally have four limbs. Other creatures such as insects can have more limbs, but those creatures tend to be small. I'm thinking of creating an alien ecosystem with rel...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Inflationary_Bubble‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Inflationary_Bubble‭

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How to remotely spread life?

Our planet is dying. Cliche, I know, but unfortunately true and we do not have superpowers or the technology to build generation ships to escape. We have maybe a hundred years left, and we have d...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Dan Bryant‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Dan Bryant‭

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If a species developed on an atmosphereless world, would it survive on Earth?

Would a species which developed on a world with no atmosphere (i.e. the moon) survive on a planet with an atmosphere, such as Earth?

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Giaxo17‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Giaxo17‭

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Where does the Temporal Protection Agency get its intel?

Imagine a world with time travel, got it? Good. Now imagine that time has multiple dimensions. Time has its OWN dimension of time, along which it can evolve. This is called hypertime, or "w" (As i...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Douglas‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Douglas‭

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Could All Reptiles Be Like the Crocs?

Certain anatomical features distinguish the alligators, crocodiles, gharials and caimen from the other reptiles. A four-chambered heart, something also found in birds and mammals A unidirectional...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JohnWDailey‭

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Will a gravity-o-meter detect a jumper?

I am sure that this is a scenario we have all encountered. We have all of the expensive sensors that money can buy to protect our vintage collection of bottle caps and Golden Girls memorabilia from...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Jake‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Jake‭

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Would it be possible to detect traces of a civilisation after a world-shattering collision?

If the Earth was destroyed by a cataclysmic event such as a large mass colliding with it, such that it fractured into multiple pieces, would any trace of human civilisation remain intact ? I.e., i...

13 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by cjt‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by cjt‭

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Could These Two Types of Reptiles Overcome Carrier's Constraint?

As a whole, the reptiles have a problem. The majority of them have legs sprawled away from the body, so when they move, they would suffer a kind of problem called "Carrier's constraint", and what ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by JohnWDailey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JohnWDailey‭

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How to make my Beast-Of-Burden work?

Disclaimer: This question is the first of a new series of questions of mine about introducing hexapedae to the fauna of my conworld. There are/will be other questions addressing i.a.: ecosystems, e...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by dot_Sp0T‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by dot_Sp0T‭

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How would an interstellar civilization construct a planetary shuttlecraft?

One thing that just about all interstellar civilizations need if they want to be anything more than long-distance friends is a way to get from their starships down to the surface of planets and bac...

7 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Shalvenay‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Shalvenay‭

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Are planetary orbits absolutely necessary?

One of my more brilliant characters is taking a terraforming class and at one point, early in the story, she has to leave the action to take an exam. The question presented in that scene is listed...

15 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Henry Taylor‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Henry Taylor‭

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Electric Universe: can an object be pinned at a solar pole with magnetic flux?

In an Electric Universe, where space is plasma soup and electromagnetism is the "magic" that can defeat the laws of physics, all stars are connected by invisible Birkland currents. Picture the rop...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by wetcircuit‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by wetcircuit‭

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If an Earth sized planet had 1.5-5x more or less gravity than that of the Earth, how would it affect the shape of waves in water bodies?

I'm not talking only about the kind of waves one sees at a sea shore, but also smaller waves like ripples and chops, and bigger waves like tsunamis. Assume a similar tidal force to that of Luna.

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by txtsd‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by txtsd‭

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How many objects could you fit around a Lagrange point?

Specifically, how many 5 to 10 kilometer asteroids could you fit around the Earth-Moon Lagrangian points? Does the number change depending on which Lagrange point it is?

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by J. Purdie‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by J. Purdie‭

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Would alien litterbugs accidentally create a star?

Location: an interstellar gas cloud Situation: an alien family stops for about half an Earth hour in the middle of the cloud to have a snack along their trip (by stops I mean they get null relati...

6 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by L.Dutch - Reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by L.Dutch - Reinstate Monica‭

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The (Alternative) Reason for the Seasons, Part 2: Variable Star

Part 1 On Earth, we have seasons due to our planet's tilt. In my last question, I proposed an alternative world where the seasons were instead caused by an eccentric orbit. Now I'm going for somet...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ApproachingDarknessFish‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by ApproachingDarknessFish‭

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On a permanent living quarters spaceship, how does one farm?

If you were to decide to live on a spaceship for the rest of your life, how would you farm? You have access to the necessary farming materials; Dirt, plants; etcetera. Ship is large enough to...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Nate Dukes‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Nate Dukes‭