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Q&A

General Q&A about worldbuilding and other speculative developments that can be extrapolated from science.

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Is having an enormous brain truly helpful?

In the year 2020 A.D. , the inhabitants of earth are visited by a not-so-friendly race of techno-pathic AI aliens ,numbering about 500,000, and originating from a type 2 ¾ civilization from a gala...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Planet core question

Could a planet with a core of majority tungsten and cobalt with traces of gold,copper,iron and uranium be able to support life?

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by dethknell‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by dethknell‭

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Would we be able to hear aliens talk?

If we were to encounter alien species of, lets say approximately the same size as us, would there be any reason to expect them to communicate in the same frequency ranges as us? Human beings have ...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Andrey‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Andrey‭

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When traveling to an alternate Earth, how many generations would you have to breed with the natives to prevent inbreeding?

A group of 35 superhumans from the future get trapped on the alternative Earth still in the Dark Ages. Banding together they take control of a small country and establish themselves up as kings and...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Bryan McClure‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Bryan McClure‭

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How to get monsters with literal nerves of steel?

Which solvent to use for metal nerves? Based on this answer on to how to evolve biological radios, the answer states that if creatures in an ecosystem utilize metal for electrical transmission ins...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Green‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Green‭

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What is the habitable zone around my star?

I have built a star that is loosely based on a real-world star. It has the following properties: Spectral class G Mass: 1.03 M$_\odot$ Radius: 1.02 r$_\odot$ Luminosity: 1.05 L$_\odot$ Surface te...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Canina‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Canina‭

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Seasonal Changes

I'm interested in developing a world that has somewhat extreme seasonal changes (hot, but liveable summers and cold, but livable winter) with a very cold non-habitable polar regions. Would axial ti...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by OCA2blu‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by OCA2blu‭

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Mermaid architecture

In most representations of mermaid cities, they either live in implausible magical palaces, or in some more or less elaborate cave systems. Assuming the only difference with our world is the prese...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by clem steredenn‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by clem steredenn‭

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Is a long lasting volatile compound that ignites/explodes on contact realistic?

So the desired result is a compound that can be left in relatively isolated area, isolated such that weather has no direct affect on the area, and that will ignite/explode when touched, even after ...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by William C.‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by William C.‭

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"Night" sky between galaxies

Say we're on a ship traveling between the Milky Way and Andromeda. We decide to stop and take a look out our space-windows. What do we see? I'm presuming that the Milky Way and Andromeda would bo...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Andon‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Andon‭

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How does an AI keep its Human Pets Happy?

It is late in the day, and humanity has made the fateful step: digital transcendence for some. The last few weeks before the Singularity were singularly chaotic, with widespread violence by opponen...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Serban Tanasa‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Serban Tanasa‭

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Using Polonium in a WMD

A gram of vaporized polonium can kill more than a million people and thus is the most potent poison known to Man. Having read this article, my crazy dictator immediately assembled the most experien...

9 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by MedwedianPresident‭

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Reality Check: Low-Hanging Banyans

Previously, I asked several questions about living in a massive banyan tree whose branches were about 600 feet up. Though I can't find the comments, I was informed that there would be very high win...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Thomas Myron‭

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What evolutionary pressures would lead to being skilled at counting and basic arithmetic?

Let's say we came across a new species of moderately intelligent birds. Like Alex the parrot, these birds are able to learn a few words and simple concepts. But once we teach these birds the word...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Joe‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Joe‭

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Could intelligent life on Earth have been seeded by precursor aliens?

This idea comes up quite frequently in science fiction, but there has not been a question about it yet on Worldbuilding.SE. Is it possible that intelligent life was brought to Earth by an alien ci...

5 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by bazola‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by bazola‭

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Would life on the edge of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy see the whole Milky Way in the night sky?

Here's an intriguing thought - I think so anyway. Let's suppose for a minute that there's an Earth-like planet with sentient life orbiting a star near the edge of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal G...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by danl‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by danl‭

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What form of currency to do transactions between us and droids?

Very soon I suspect we will see the rise of machine in the next couple of decades if people continue abusing Moore laws, suppose robot laws are hardwired into their core how can we make them believ...

11 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by user6760‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by user6760‭

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Can a sonic screwdriver open doors?

I'm asking this question about an already-built world, in accordance with Are questions based on movies okay?. One of the most famous props on the television show Doctor Who is the sonic screwdriv...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Seventh Tiger‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Seventh Tiger‭

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Alcubierre drives and intrasystem speed limits

I am working on a world (see this question) which I currently plan to have FTL via Alcubierre warp drive. I want to avoid the possibility of FTL sneak attacks so I plan on having something that pr...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Demi‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Demi‭

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You emerge from a wormhole into a brand new star system, how long does it take to accurately map all orbital bodies?

Imagine we could open a wormhole or a jump point to a new star system. How soon would it be possible to have an accurate map of the major bodies in that system? In sci-fi, this sort of information...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by johny5w‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by johny5w‭

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Formation of a planet with a mercury core

Building on this question about the magnetosphere for a planet with a substantial mercury core, what is the proto-planetary environment required to form a planet with a mercury core? Specifically,...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Green‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Green‭

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How Might I Design Mountains for My Tidally Locked Planet?

In a story I'm writing, the setting is a tidally locked planet with a moon a fifth its size in a binary system of a mature red dwarf and much smaller second sun. I haven't decided the planet's exac...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Jes L.‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Jes L.‭

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Planet with two moons and rings? Is it possible?

So, I'm creating a jungle world that orbits a K class star (aka orange dwarf star), and is the second planet in the system. Now, I have the planet having two moons: one that is similar to our moon...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by SCPilot‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by SCPilot‭

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How close can we get to heated blades?

In many sci-fi scenarii, most often when mechs are involved, it is not uncommon to see such a technology, usually called heated blade. Supposedly, it would make the blade even more efficient at cut...

13 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Linkyu‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Linkyu‭

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Ringworlds and habitability on other planets

This is the second part of a question here that I've broken up because they are two very distinct problems. Assuming a perfectly stable ringworld: Assume a more traditional flat ringworld that is ...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Ross‭

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Efficiency required of a photosynthetic system to support human level activities

Chlorophyll as we know it on earth is estimated to be between 3% and 6% efficient in converting light energy to useable biomass. This support slow growth and no movement of plants like that observ...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Green‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Green‭

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What would an Antarctica without ice look like compared to other continents?

Lets suppose that Antarctica at some point lost most of its ice (due to global warming or some other plausible reason) and now most of its bedrock surface is exposed. Compared to other continents,...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Notaras‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Notaras‭

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Sky Color on a planet orbiting binary stars

Here is the situation. A planet fairly similar to Earth is orbiting binary stars, one O or B type and one F type. Sometimes the stars are close together in the sky, sometimes far apart, sometimes o...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Arget‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Arget‭

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How might a stone age agriculturalist who has never experienced significantly cold weather describe such cold?

Imagine you were a stone age agriculturalist on an isolated tropical island 1000 years ago with no appreciably high mountains. You want to describe something (the air) in terms of how cold it was,...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Kilisi‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Kilisi‭

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Flora and fauna of a tidally locked planet

Imagine a world much like Earth, except it is nearly tidally locked to its star, making a complete revolution every few thousand years. The planet is far enough away that there is a band of livable...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by SPavel‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by SPavel‭

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How to avoid FTL as a plot device?

Many SF stories feature faster-than-light travel as essentially a trope: Roddenberry has stated☡ that the Enterprise travels at the speed of plot. As an allegory of the south seas, or some throw...

15 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by JDługosz‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JDługosz‭

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Swapping the sunny side of tidally locked planet

For story reasons I need a situation with a planet around red dwarf, which already has had the equivalent of a Great Oxygenation Event. Simultaneously I also like the planet to be mostly without ac...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Shadow1024‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Shadow1024‭

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Is the planet Sentia realistic?

In a world I am building, there is a planet named Sentia. Sentia orbits around a G1 star called Prometheus and has two moons, Valkyrie and Cerberus, whose masses add up to around the mass of our mo...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Loveranimal999‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Loveranimal999‭

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Humanoid Race with Surpressed Myostatin Gene - Appearance?

I'm thinking about using this as a sort of meta explanation for how Orcs (and possibly other things as well) are different than humans (in muscularity), but I'm not entirely sure what the result of...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by JustSnilloc‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by JustSnilloc‭

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Effect of two moons on wildlife

So given an inconceivably Earth-like planet with two moons in slightly differing orbits, how would the changed tidal system affect the wildlife? Specifically, What general type of marine wildlif...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by G Allis‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by G Allis‭

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What kind of star should I use for my world?

If I want an Earth-like planet, what kind of star can I use to achieve that ? According to the Harvard stellar classification, our Sun is a G-class star. The best would be to have: Temperature ...

5 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Vincent‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Vincent‭

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Does Earth's direction of rotation affect day length?

Let's say Earth started rotation in the opposite direction without any catastrophic events, would a day on Earth be shorter or longer or just the same considering that speed of rotation and revolut...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Michelle Brownstone‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Michelle Brownstone‭

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How would plants develop and grow in a world where almost the entirety of the surface is stone?

My world is covered in a black stonelike material which is similar in structure to coral, being that it's highly-porous but not formed in the same way. The (non)water on my world, which is (curren...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Feliks‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Feliks‭

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How would our sky look like 100 million years in the future?

Right, you are standing on Earth 100 million years in the future and observing the sky. What would you see during night and how would a day look like when you look up. Weather is not relevant (no c...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Raven‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Raven‭

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How would a moon in geostationary orbit appear to wax and wane?

I've been working on my story planet and have come up with an unlikely but possible scenario to help explain some of my stories origins as well as myths and folklore. Over the last day or so, I've ...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by EveryBitHelps‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by EveryBitHelps‭

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Earth's rotation stopped

Let's say through some magic or other, the Earth's spin came to a halt (to the point that the same side now always faces the Sun) How would this process feel? Obviously it would depend on how long...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by colmde‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by colmde‭

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How do I kill a giant mantis without using fire?

Let's say that in a fictional world (the world of Heroes of Might and Magic IV in my case) the square-cubic problem of insect respiration is somehow solved, so I have giant mantes roaming the area,...

7 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Baskakov_Dmitriy‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Baskakov_Dmitriy‭

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Refueling from stars

My galaxy exploring ship is powered by a fusion reactor (back up with some solar panels but they spend a long time between stars). We know that stars are powered by fusion too, so they have all the...

10 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by FreeElk‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by FreeElk‭

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Moon orbit perpendicular to planet orbit - possible?

(edited to fix obvious confusion, as detected by AlexP) The idea is that the plane of the moon orbit is aproximately at a 90 degree angle to the plane of the planet orbit. Would that be stable, o...

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Luís Henrique‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Luís Henrique‭

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How do I justify viral zombies not dying out?

Viral zombies, that is zombies that are alive, are much more terrifying than their undead equivalents. While they lack the required headshot of their undead brethren, they are faster and often smar...

5 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Uncle Tres‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Uncle Tres‭

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What happens to the leftovers from asteroid mining?

I understand that asteroids are very very far apart, but everything I am reading about asteroid mining omits any information about what happens to the waste rock or "tailings" that would presumably...

3 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by wetcircuit‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by wetcircuit‭

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Manufactured planetoid

Could a 'planetoid' created by reassembling pieces of a shattered planet, use the cooled metallic remains of a neutron star as its hub?

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by riasummer‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by riasummer‭

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What are some assumptions we could make about the linguistics of a civilization evolved from birds?

Suppose they have non-flexible beaks, but they still posses vocal cords and a tongue capable of producing the same sounds as humans. Variation of these bird-people are as follows: What types of ...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by joao sturza‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by joao sturza‭

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What would a Giant's voice be like?

As per my previous question on giants, if the average human is 5"²10"³, and he is scaled up to 50 feet whilst remaining proportionately correct, would this have any effect on what he sounds like? ...

8 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Recelica‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Recelica‭

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How would humans be affected by a 12-hour day?

In Can I significantly shorten the days on a planet that can support human life? I asked about changes needed to a planet to support human life with a much-shorter day (12 hours or so instead of 24...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Monica Cellio‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by Monica Cellio‭